英語の動詞「frighten」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「frighten」の活用形
「frighten」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|frighten
三単現|frightens
過去形|frightened
過去分詞|frightened
現在分詞|frightening
三単現|frightens
過去形|frightened
過去分詞|frightened
現在分詞|frightening
「frighten」の意味と使い方とは
「frighten」は主に「怖がらせる」「おびえさせる」という意味を持つ動詞です。他動詞として使われ、「人を怖がらせる」というように、対象となる人を目的語として伴います。例えば、「The loud noise frightened the cat.(大きな音で猫は怯えた)」のように使います。また、「be frightened」の形で受動態にすると、「怖がる」「おびえる」という意味になります。「She was frightened by the dark.(彼女は暗闇を怖がった)」のように使われます。さらに、「frighten away/off」という句動詞で「追い払う」という意味にもなり、「The scarecrow frightened away the birds.(案山子は鳥を追い払った)」のように使えます。
「frighten」は主に「怖がらせる」「おびえさせる」という意味を持つ動詞です。他動詞として使われ、「人を怖がらせる」というように、対象となる人を目的語として伴います。例えば、「The loud noise frightened the cat.(大きな音で猫は怯えた)」のように使います。また、「be frightened」の形で受動態にすると、「怖がる」「おびえる」という意味になります。「She was frightened by the dark.(彼女は暗闇を怖がった)」のように使われます。さらに、「frighten away/off」という句動詞で「追い払う」という意味にもなり、「The scarecrow frightened away the birds.(案山子は鳥を追い払った)」のように使えます。
「frighten」の時制一覧
「frighten」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I frighten
You frighten
He/She/It frightens
We frighten
They frighten
I frighten
You frighten
He/She/It frightens
We frighten
They frighten
過去形
I frightened
You frightened
He/She/It frightened
We frightened
They frightened
I frightened
You frightened
He/She/It frightened
We frightened
They frightened
現在完了形
I have frightened
You have frightened
He/She/It has frightened
We have frightened
They have frightened
I have frightened
You have frightened
He/She/It has frightened
We have frightened
They have frightened
現在進行形
I am frightening
You are frightening
He/She/It is frightening
We are frightening
They are frightening
I am frightening
You are frightening
He/She/It is frightening
We are frightening
They are frightening
未来形
I will frighten
You will frighten
He/She/It will frighten
We will frighten
They will frighten
I will frighten
You will frighten
He/She/It will frighten
We will frighten
They will frighten
過去進行形
I was frightening
You were frightening
He/She/It was frightening
We were frightening
They were frightening
I was frightening
You were frightening
He/She/It was frightening
We were frightening
They were frightening
未来進行形
I will be frightening
You will be frightening
He/She/It will be frightening
We will be frightening
They will be frightening
I will be frightening
You will be frightening
He/She/It will be frightening
We will be frightening
They will be frightening
過去完了形
I had frightened
You had frightened
He/She/It had frightened
We had frightened
They had frightened
I had frightened
You had frightened
He/She/It had frightened
We had frightened
They had frightened
未来完了形
I will have frightened
You will have frightened
He/She/It will have frightened
We will have frightened
They will have frightened
I will have frightened
You will have frightened
He/She/It will have frightened
We will have frightened
They will have frightened
現在完了進行形
I have been frightening
You have been frightening
He/She/It has been frightening
We have been frightening
They have been frightening
I have been frightening
You have been frightening
He/She/It has been frightening
We have been frightening
They have been frightening
過去完了進行形
I had been frightening
You had been frightening
He/She/It had been frightening
We had been frightening
They had been frightening
I had been frightening
You had been frightening
He/She/It had been frightening
We had been frightening
They had been frightening
未来完了進行形
I will have been frightening
You will have been frightening
He/She/It will have been frightening
We will have been frightening
They will have been frightening
I will have been frightening
You will have been frightening
He/She/It will have been frightening
We will have been frightening
They will have been frightening
このページは英語の動詞「frighten」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。