英語の動詞「fall」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「fall」の活用形
「fall」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|fall
三単現|falls
過去形|fell
過去分詞|fallen
現在分詞|falling
三単現|falls
過去形|fell
過去分詞|fallen
現在分詞|falling
「fall」の意味と使い方とは
「fall」は多義語で、主な意味は「落ちる」です。物理的に高い場所から低い場所へ移動する意味合いの他、比喩的に地位や価値が下がる、失敗する、崩壊するなどの意味も持ちます。季節の「秋」もfallと表現します。具体的な使い方としては、「The apple fell from the tree.(リンゴが木から落ちた)」のように物理的な落下を表したり、「The Roman Empire fell.(ローマ帝国は滅亡した)」のように崩壊を表したりします。「He fell in love with her.(彼は彼女に恋をした)」のように、状態の変化を表すこともあります。また、「fall asleep(眠りに落ちる)」のように、特定の動詞と組み合わせて熟語を作ることも多いです。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるので、注意が必要です。
「fall」は多義語で、主な意味は「落ちる」です。物理的に高い場所から低い場所へ移動する意味合いの他、比喩的に地位や価値が下がる、失敗する、崩壊するなどの意味も持ちます。季節の「秋」もfallと表現します。具体的な使い方としては、「The apple fell from the tree.(リンゴが木から落ちた)」のように物理的な落下を表したり、「The Roman Empire fell.(ローマ帝国は滅亡した)」のように崩壊を表したりします。「He fell in love with her.(彼は彼女に恋をした)」のように、状態の変化を表すこともあります。また、「fall asleep(眠りに落ちる)」のように、特定の動詞と組み合わせて熟語を作ることも多いです。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるので、注意が必要です。
「fall」の時制一覧
「fall」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I fall
You fall
He/She/It falls
We fall
They fall
I fall
You fall
He/She/It falls
We fall
They fall
過去形
I fell
You fell
He/She/It fell
We fell
They fell
I fell
You fell
He/She/It fell
We fell
They fell
現在完了形
I have fallen
You have fallen
He/She/It has fallen
We have fallen
They have fallen
I have fallen
You have fallen
He/She/It has fallen
We have fallen
They have fallen
現在進行形
I am falling
You are falling
He/She/It is falling
We are falling
They are falling
I am falling
You are falling
He/She/It is falling
We are falling
They are falling
未来形
I will fall
You will fall
He/She/It will fall
We will fall
They will fall
I will fall
You will fall
He/She/It will fall
We will fall
They will fall
過去進行形
I was falling
You were falling
He/She/It was falling
We were falling
They were falling
I was falling
You were falling
He/She/It was falling
We were falling
They were falling
未来進行形
I will be falling
You will be falling
He/She/It will be falling
We will be falling
They will be falling
I will be falling
You will be falling
He/She/It will be falling
We will be falling
They will be falling
過去完了形
I had fallen
You had fallen
He/She/It had fallen
We had fallen
They had fallen
I had fallen
You had fallen
He/She/It had fallen
We had fallen
They had fallen
未来完了形
I will have fallen
You will have fallen
He/She/It will have fallen
We will have fallen
They will have fallen
I will have fallen
You will have fallen
He/She/It will have fallen
We will have fallen
They will have fallen
現在完了進行形
I have been falling
You have been falling
He/She/It has been falling
We have been falling
They have been falling
I have been falling
You have been falling
He/She/It has been falling
We have been falling
They have been falling
過去完了進行形
I had been falling
You had been falling
He/She/It had been falling
We had been falling
They had been falling
I had been falling
You had been falling
He/She/It had been falling
We had been falling
They had been falling
未来完了進行形
I will have been falling
You will have been falling
He/She/It will have been falling
We will have been falling
They will have been falling
I will have been falling
You will have been falling
He/She/It will have been falling
We will have been falling
They will have been falling
このページは英語の動詞「fall」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。