英語の動詞「excuse」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「excuse」の動詞活用一覧
「excuse」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
| 活用 | 単語 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | excuse |
| 三人称単数現在形 | excuses |
| 過去形 | excused |
| 過去分詞形 | excused |
| 現在分詞形 | excusing |
※音声が再生されない場合は読み込みを待つかブラウザ変更をお試しください。自動音声のため発音が異なることがあります。
「excuse」の時制一覧
「excuse」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I excuse
You excuse
He/She/It excuses
We excuse
They excuse
I excuse
You excuse
He/She/It excuses
We excuse
They excuse
過去形
I excused
You excused
He/She/It excused
We excused
They excused
I excused
You excused
He/She/It excused
We excused
They excused
未来形
I will excuse
You will excuse
He/She/It will excuse
We will excuse
They will excuse
I will excuse
You will excuse
He/She/It will excuse
We will excuse
They will excuse
現在進行形
I am excusing
You are excusing
He/She/It is excusing
We are excusing
They are excusing
I am excusing
You are excusing
He/She/It is excusing
We are excusing
They are excusing
過去進行形
I was excusing
You were excusing
He/She/It was excusing
We were excusing
They were excusing
I was excusing
You were excusing
He/She/It was excusing
We were excusing
They were excusing
未来進行形
I will be excusing
You will be excusing
He/She/It will be excusing
We will be excusing
They will be excusing
I will be excusing
You will be excusing
He/She/It will be excusing
We will be excusing
They will be excusing
現在完了形
I have excused
You have excused
He/She/It has excused
We have excused
They have excused
I have excused
You have excused
He/She/It has excused
We have excused
They have excused
過去完了形
I had excused
You had excused
He/She/It had excused
We had excused
They had excused
I had excused
You had excused
He/She/It had excused
We had excused
They had excused
未来完了形
I will have excused
You will have excused
He/She/It will have excused
We will have excused
They will have excused
I will have excused
You will have excused
He/She/It will have excused
We will have excused
They will have excused
現在完了進行形
I have been excusing
You have been excusing
He/She/It has been excusing
We have been excusing
They have been excusing
I have been excusing
You have been excusing
He/She/It has been excusing
We have been excusing
They have been excusing
過去完了進行形
I had been excusing
You had been excusing
He/She/It had been excusing
We had been excusing
They had been excusing
I had been excusing
You had been excusing
He/She/It had been excusing
We had been excusing
They had been excusing
未来完了進行形
I will have been excusing
You will have been excusing
He/She/It will have been excusing
We will have been excusing
They will have been excusing
I will have been excusing
You will have been excusing
He/She/It will have been excusing
We will have been excusing
They will have been excusing
「excuse」の意味と使い方
「excuse」は「（人や行為などを）許す、容赦する」「（義務などを）免除する」「（自分の過ちなどを）弁解する、言い訳する」という意味の動詞です。また、「（ちょっと）失礼します」という間投詞としても使われます。
「excuse」を使ったフレーズ
「excuse」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
Excuse me.（すみません）
Excuse me?（え？/すみません？）
Excuse me, I didn’t catch that.（すみません、聞き取れませんでした）
Excuse me for a moment.（ちょっと失礼）
Excuse me, could you help me?（すみません、手伝っていただけますか？）
Excuse me, is this seat taken?（すみません、この席は空いていますか？）
Excuse my French.（汚い言葉遣いをしてすみません）
Excuse the mess.（散らかっていてすみません）
Excuse me, I have to go.（すみません、行かなければなりません）
Excuse me, I’m lost.（すみません、道に迷いました）
Please excuse my absence.（欠席をお許しください）
I’ll excuse you this time.（今回は許してあげよう）
No excuse.（言い訳はなし）
There’s no excuse for that.（それは言い訳にならない）
I can’t excuse it.（それは許せない）
Excuse me?（え？/すみません？）
Excuse me, I didn’t catch that.（すみません、聞き取れませんでした）
Excuse me for a moment.（ちょっと失礼）
Excuse me, could you help me?（すみません、手伝っていただけますか？）
Excuse me, is this seat taken?（すみません、この席は空いていますか？）
Excuse my French.（汚い言葉遣いをしてすみません）
Excuse the mess.（散らかっていてすみません）
Excuse me, I have to go.（すみません、行かなければなりません）
Excuse me, I’m lost.（すみません、道に迷いました）
Please excuse my absence.（欠席をお許しください）
I’ll excuse you this time.（今回は許してあげよう）
No excuse.（言い訳はなし）
There’s no excuse for that.（それは言い訳にならない）
I can’t excuse it.（それは許せない）
この記事では、英語の動詞「excuse」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。
