英語「excel」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「excel」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「excel」の活用形

「excel」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜excel
三単現｜excels
過去形｜excelled
過去分詞｜excelled
現在分詞｜excelling

「excel」の意味と使い方とは
「excel」は動詞として「優れている」「秀でる」という意味を持ち、自動詞としても他動詞としても使われます。自動詞の場合は「～に優れている」のように前置詞「at」「in」などを伴い、「She excels at/in mathematics.（彼女は数学に優れている）」のように使います。他動詞の場合は「～をしのぐ」「～より優れている」という意味になり、「This product excels its competitors.（この製品は競合製品をしのぐ）」のように使われます。また、形容詞としては「非常に優れた」「抜群の」という意味を持ち、「excel performance（抜群のパフォーマンス）」のように名詞を修飾します。ビジネスシーンでは、能力やスキルが優れていることを示す際に頻繁に使われる単語です。

「excel」の時制一覧

「excel」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I excel
You excel
He/She/It excels
We excel
They excel

過去形
I excelled
You excelled
He/She/It excelled
We excelled
They excelled

現在完了形
I have excelled
You have excelled
He/She/It has excelled
We have excelled
They have excelled

現在進行形
I am excelling
You are excelling
He/She/It is excelling
We are excelling
They are excelling

未来形
I will excel
You will excel
He/She/It will excel
We will excel
They will excel

過去進行形
I was excelling
You were excelling
He/She/It was excelling
We were excelling
They were excelling

未来進行形
I will be excelling
You will be excelling
He/She/It will be excelling
We will be excelling
They will be excelling

過去完了形
I had excelled
You had excelled
He/She/It had excelled
We had excelled
They had excelled

未来完了形
I will have excelled
You will have excelled
He/She/It will have excelled
We will have excelled
They will have excelled

現在完了進行形
I have been excelling
You have been excelling
He/She/It has been excelling
We have been excelling
They have been excelling

過去完了進行形
I had been excelling
You had been excelling
He/She/It had been excelling
We had been excelling
They had been excelling

未来完了進行形
I will have been excelling
You will have been excelling
He/She/It will have been excelling
We will have been excelling
They will have been excelling

このページは英語の動詞「excel」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。