英語「enjoy」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「enjoy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「enjoy」の活用形

「enjoy」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜enjoy
三単現｜enjoys
過去形｜enjoyed
過去分詞｜enjoyed
現在分詞｜enjoying

「enjoy」の意味と使い方とは
「enjoy」は主に「楽しむ」という意味で使われます。何かを経験して喜びや満足感を得ることを表し、「enjoy playing tennis」（テニスを楽しむ）のように動詞のing形を伴って具体的な活動を楽しむ場合や、「enjoy the party」（パーティーを楽しむ）のように名詞を伴ってイベントや状況を楽しむ場合に使われます。また、「enjoy oneself」という形で「楽しく過ごす」という意味にもなり、「I hope you enjoy yourself」（楽しんでください）のように使われます。さらに、「enjoy good health」（健康に恵まれる）のように、良い状態を享受するという意味合いもあります。フォーマルな場面では、「enjoy your meal」（お食事をお楽しみください）のような丁寧な表現としても用いられます。

「enjoy」の時制一覧

「enjoy」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I enjoy
You enjoy
He/She/It enjoys
We enjoy
They enjoy

過去形
I enjoyed
You enjoyed
He/She/It enjoyed
We enjoyed
They enjoyed

現在完了形
I have enjoyed
You have enjoyed
He/She/It has enjoyed
We have enjoyed
They have enjoyed

現在進行形
I am enjoying
You are enjoying
He/She/It is enjoying
We are enjoying
They are enjoying

未来形
I will enjoy
You will enjoy
He/She/It will enjoy
We will enjoy
They will enjoy

過去進行形
I was enjoying
You were enjoying
He/She/It was enjoying
We were enjoying
They were enjoying

未来進行形
I will be enjoying
You will be enjoying
He/She/It will be enjoying
We will be enjoying
They will be enjoying

過去完了形
I had enjoyed
You had enjoyed
He/She/It had enjoyed
We had enjoyed
They had enjoyed

未来完了形
I will have enjoyed
You will have enjoyed
He/She/It will have enjoyed
We will have enjoyed
They will have enjoyed

現在完了進行形
I have been enjoying
You have been enjoying
He/She/It has been enjoying
We have been enjoying
They have been enjoying

過去完了進行形
I had been enjoying
You had been enjoying
He/She/It had been enjoying
We had been enjoying
They had been enjoying

未来完了進行形
I will have been enjoying
You will have been enjoying
He/She/It will have been enjoying
We will have been enjoying
They will have been enjoying

このページは英語の動詞「enjoy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。