英語の動詞「endure」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「endure」の活用形
「endure」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|endure
三単現|endures
過去形|endured
過去分詞|endured
現在分詞|enduring
三単現|endures
過去形|endured
過去分詞|endured
現在分詞|enduring
「endure」の意味と使い方とは
「endure」は「耐える」「我慢する」という意味が基本です。困難や苦痛、試練などを辛抱強く持ちこたえる状況を表します。例えば、”endure hardship”(苦難に耐える)、”endure pain”(痛みに耐える)のように使われます。また、時間的な持続性を示す意味もあり、「長持ちする」「生き残る」といったニュアンスで用いられます。”The building has endured for centuries.”(その建物は何世紀も持ちこたえている)のように、時の流れに耐え、存在し続けることを表現できます。さらに、自動詞としても他動詞としても使用可能です。自動詞の場合は、主語が耐える主体となり、他動詞の場合は、主語が何かを耐え忍ぶ対象を持ちます。
「endure」は「耐える」「我慢する」という意味が基本です。困難や苦痛、試練などを辛抱強く持ちこたえる状況を表します。例えば、”endure hardship”(苦難に耐える)、”endure pain”(痛みに耐える)のように使われます。また、時間的な持続性を示す意味もあり、「長持ちする」「生き残る」といったニュアンスで用いられます。”The building has endured for centuries.”(その建物は何世紀も持ちこたえている)のように、時の流れに耐え、存在し続けることを表現できます。さらに、自動詞としても他動詞としても使用可能です。自動詞の場合は、主語が耐える主体となり、他動詞の場合は、主語が何かを耐え忍ぶ対象を持ちます。
「endure」の時制一覧
「endure」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I endure
You endure
He/She/It endures
We endure
They endure
I endure
You endure
He/She/It endures
We endure
They endure
過去形
I endured
You endured
He/She/It endured
We endured
They endured
I endured
You endured
He/She/It endured
We endured
They endured
現在完了形
I have endured
You have endured
He/She/It has endured
We have endured
They have endured
I have endured
You have endured
He/She/It has endured
We have endured
They have endured
現在進行形
I am enduring
You are enduring
He/She/It is enduring
We are enduring
They are enduring
I am enduring
You are enduring
He/She/It is enduring
We are enduring
They are enduring
未来形
I will endure
You will endure
He/She/It will endure
We will endure
They will endure
I will endure
You will endure
He/She/It will endure
We will endure
They will endure
過去進行形
I was enduring
You were enduring
He/She/It was enduring
We were enduring
They were enduring
I was enduring
You were enduring
He/She/It was enduring
We were enduring
They were enduring
未来進行形
I will be enduring
You will be enduring
He/She/It will be enduring
We will be enduring
They will be enduring
I will be enduring
You will be enduring
He/She/It will be enduring
We will be enduring
They will be enduring
過去完了形
I had endured
You had endured
He/She/It had endured
We had endured
They had endured
I had endured
You had endured
He/She/It had endured
We had endured
They had endured
未来完了形
I will have endured
You will have endured
He/She/It will have endured
We will have endured
They will have endured
I will have endured
You will have endured
He/She/It will have endured
We will have endured
They will have endured
現在完了進行形
I have been enduring
You have been enduring
He/She/It has been enduring
We have been enduring
They have been enduring
I have been enduring
You have been enduring
He/She/It has been enduring
We have been enduring
They have been enduring
過去完了進行形
I had been enduring
You had been enduring
He/She/It had been enduring
We had been enduring
They had been enduring
I had been enduring
You had been enduring
He/She/It had been enduring
We had been enduring
They had been enduring
未来完了進行形
I will have been enduring
You will have been enduring
He/She/It will have been enduring
We will have been enduring
They will have been enduring
I will have been enduring
You will have been enduring
He/She/It will have been enduring
We will have been enduring
They will have been enduring
このページは英語の動詞「endure」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。