英語の動詞「drive」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「drive」の活用形
「drive」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜drive
三単現｜drives
過去形｜drove
過去分詞｜driven
現在分詞｜driving
三単現｜drives
過去形｜drove
過去分詞｜driven
現在分詞｜driving
「drive」の意味と使い方とは
「drive」は非常に多義的な単語です。最も基本的な意味は「運転する」で、車やバスなどの乗り物を操作することを指します。「He drives a car to work.（彼は車で通勤する）」のように使います。また、「drive」は「駆り立てる」「追い込む」という意味も持ち、「The pressure drove him to quit.（プレッシャーが彼を辞めさせた）」のように、人や物をある状態に強制的に導くニュアンスがあります。さらに、「drive」は名詞として「ドライブ」「意欲」「推進力」といった意味を持ちます。「Let’s go for a drive.（ドライブに行こう）」、「He has a strong drive to succeed.（彼は成功への強い意欲を持っている）」のように使われます。IT分野では、ハードディスクなどの「ドライブ」を指すこともあります。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるため、注意が必要です。
「drive」は非常に多義的な単語です。最も基本的な意味は「運転する」で、車やバスなどの乗り物を操作することを指します。「He drives a car to work.（彼は車で通勤する）」のように使います。また、「drive」は「駆り立てる」「追い込む」という意味も持ち、「The pressure drove him to quit.（プレッシャーが彼を辞めさせた）」のように、人や物をある状態に強制的に導くニュアンスがあります。さらに、「drive」は名詞として「ドライブ」「意欲」「推進力」といった意味を持ちます。「Let’s go for a drive.（ドライブに行こう）」、「He has a strong drive to succeed.（彼は成功への強い意欲を持っている）」のように使われます。IT分野では、ハードディスクなどの「ドライブ」を指すこともあります。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるため、注意が必要です。
「drive」の時制一覧
「drive」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I drive
You drive
He/She/It drives
We drive
They drive
I drive
You drive
He/She/It drives
We drive
They drive
過去形
I drove
You drove
He/She/It drove
We drove
They drove
I drove
You drove
He/She/It drove
We drove
They drove
現在完了形
I have driven
You have driven
He/She/It has driven
We have driven
They have driven
I have driven
You have driven
He/She/It has driven
We have driven
They have driven
現在進行形
I am driving
You are driving
He/She/It is driving
We are driving
They are driving
I am driving
You are driving
He/She/It is driving
We are driving
They are driving
未来形
I will drive
You will drive
He/She/It will drive
We will drive
They will drive
I will drive
You will drive
He/She/It will drive
We will drive
They will drive
過去進行形
I was driving
You were driving
He/She/It was driving
We were driving
They were driving
I was driving
You were driving
He/She/It was driving
We were driving
They were driving
未来進行形
I will be driving
You will be driving
He/She/It will be driving
We will be driving
They will be driving
I will be driving
You will be driving
He/She/It will be driving
We will be driving
They will be driving
過去完了形
I had driven
You had driven
He/She/It had driven
We had driven
They had driven
I had driven
You had driven
He/She/It had driven
We had driven
They had driven
未来完了形
I will have driven
You will have driven
He/She/It will have driven
We will have driven
They will have driven
I will have driven
You will have driven
He/She/It will have driven
We will have driven
They will have driven
現在完了進行形
I have been driving
You have been driving
He/She/It has been driving
We have been driving
They have been driving
I have been driving
You have been driving
He/She/It has been driving
We have been driving
They have been driving
過去完了進行形
I had been driving
You had been driving
He/She/It had been driving
We had been driving
They had been driving
I had been driving
You had been driving
He/She/It had been driving
We had been driving
They had been driving
未来完了進行形
I will have been driving
You will have been driving
He/She/It will have been driving
We will have been driving
They will have been driving
I will have been driving
You will have been driving
He/She/It will have been driving
We will have been driving
They will have been driving
このページは英語の動詞「drive」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。