英語「die」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「die」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「die」の活用形

「die」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜die
三単現｜dies
過去形｜died
過去分詞｜died
現在分詞｜dying

「die」の意味と使い方とは
「die」は主に「死ぬ」という意味で使われます。生物が生命活動を停止することを指し、「He died peacefully in his sleep.（彼は安らかに眠るように亡くなった）」のように使われます。比喩的な意味もあり、「機械が止まる」「計画が頓挫する」といった状況も表現できます。「The engine died.（エンジンが止まった）」や「Our hopes died.（私たちの希望は絶たれた）」のように使います。また、「die for」で「～のために死ぬ」という強い献身を表したり、「dying to do」で「～したくてたまらない」という強い願望を表したりもします。例えば、「I’m dying to see you.（あなたに会いたくてたまらない）」のように使います。

「die」の時制一覧

「die」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I die
You die
He/She/It dies
We die
They die

過去形
I died
You died
He/She/It died
We died
They died

現在完了形
I have died
You have died
He/She/It has died
We have died
They have died

現在進行形
I am dying
You are dying
He/She/It is dying
We are dying
They are dying

未来形
I will die
You will die
He/She/It will die
We will die
They will die

過去進行形
I was dying
You were dying
He/She/It was dying
We were dying
They were dying

未来進行形
I will be dying
You will be dying
He/She/It will be dying
We will be dying
They will be dying

過去完了形
I had died
You had died
He/She/It had died
We had died
They had died

未来完了形
I will have died
You will have died
He/She/It will have died
We will have died
They will have died

現在完了進行形
I have been dying
You have been dying
He/She/It has been dying
We have been dying
They have been dying

過去完了進行形
I had been dying
You had been dying
He/She/It had been dying
We had been dying
They had been dying

未来完了進行形
I will have been dying
You will have been dying
He/She/It will have been dying
We will have been dying
They will have been dying

このページは英語の動詞「die」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。