英語「destroy」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「destroy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「destroy」の活用形

「destroy」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形|destroy
三単現|destroys
過去形|destroyed
過去分詞|destroyed
現在分詞|destroying
「destroy」の意味と使い方とは
「destroy」は主に「破壊する」「滅ぼす」「台無しにする」といった意味を持ちます。物理的な破壊だけでなく、抽象的な概念にも使われます。例えば、建物や物を粉々に壊す場合は「The earthquake destroyed many buildings.(地震で多くの建物が破壊された)」のように使います。また、希望や計画を台無しにする場合は「His mistake destroyed his career.(彼のミスは彼のキャリアを台無しにした)」のように表現できます。さらに、敵を滅ぼす、国を滅亡させるなど、大規模な破壊や消滅を表すこともあります。「The war destroyed the country.(戦争はその国を滅ぼした)」のように使われます。感情や関係性を壊す場合にも使われ、「Their argument destroyed their friendship.(彼らの議論は彼らの友情を壊した)」のように表現できます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なるため、注意が必要です。

「destroy」の時制一覧

「destroy」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I destroy
You destroy
He/She/It destroys
We destroy
They destroy
過去形
I destroyed
You destroyed
He/She/It destroyed
We destroyed
They destroyed
現在完了形
I have destroyed
You have destroyed
He/She/It has destroyed
We have destroyed
They have destroyed
現在進行形
I am destroying
You are destroying
He/She/It is destroying
We are destroying
They are destroying
未来形
I will destroy
You will destroy
He/She/It will destroy
We will destroy
They will destroy
過去進行形
I was destroying
You were destroying
He/She/It was destroying
We were destroying
They were destroying
未来進行形
I will be destroying
You will be destroying
He/She/It will be destroying
We will be destroying
They will be destroying
過去完了形
I had destroyed
You had destroyed
He/She/It had destroyed
We had destroyed
They had destroyed
未来完了形
I will have destroyed
You will have destroyed
He/She/It will have destroyed
We will have destroyed
They will have destroyed
現在完了進行形
I have been destroying
You have been destroying
He/She/It has been destroying
We have been destroying
They have been destroying
過去完了進行形
I had been destroying
You had been destroying
He/She/It had been destroying
We had been destroying
They had been destroying
未来完了進行形
I will have been destroying
You will have been destroying
He/She/It will have been destroying
We will have been destroying
They will have been destroying

このページは英語の動詞「destroy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。