英語の動詞「despair」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「despair」の活用形
「despair」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|despair
三単現|despairs
過去形|despaired
過去分詞|despaired
現在分詞|despairing
三単現|despairs
過去形|despaired
過去分詞|despaired
現在分詞|despairing
「despair」の意味と使い方とは
「despair」は名詞としては「絶望」「落胆」といった意味を持ち、希望を失った状態を表します。例えば、「He was in despair after losing his job.(彼は失業後、絶望していた。)」のように使われます。動詞としては「絶望する」「諦める」という意味になり、「Don’t despair! Things will get better.(絶望しないで!事態は良くなるよ。)」のように使われます。また、「despair of」という形で「~を諦める」「~に見切りをつける」という意味にもなり、「I despair of ever finishing this project.(このプロジェクトを終えるのはもう諦めた。)」のように使われます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なり、深い悲しみや落胆、希望の喪失など、感情の強さを表す言葉です。
「despair」は名詞としては「絶望」「落胆」といった意味を持ち、希望を失った状態を表します。例えば、「He was in despair after losing his job.(彼は失業後、絶望していた。)」のように使われます。動詞としては「絶望する」「諦める」という意味になり、「Don’t despair! Things will get better.(絶望しないで!事態は良くなるよ。)」のように使われます。また、「despair of」という形で「~を諦める」「~に見切りをつける」という意味にもなり、「I despair of ever finishing this project.(このプロジェクトを終えるのはもう諦めた。)」のように使われます。文脈によってニュアンスが異なり、深い悲しみや落胆、希望の喪失など、感情の強さを表す言葉です。
「despair」の時制一覧
「despair」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I despair
You despair
He/She/It despairs
We despair
They despair
I despair
You despair
He/She/It despairs
We despair
They despair
過去形
I despaired
You despaired
He/She/It despaired
We despaired
They despaired
I despaired
You despaired
He/She/It despaired
We despaired
They despaired
現在完了形
I have despaired
You have despaired
He/She/It has despaired
We have despaired
They have despaired
I have despaired
You have despaired
He/She/It has despaired
We have despaired
They have despaired
現在進行形
I am despairing
You are despairing
He/She/It is despairing
We are despairing
They are despairing
I am despairing
You are despairing
He/She/It is despairing
We are despairing
They are despairing
未来形
I will despair
You will despair
He/She/It will despair
We will despair
They will despair
I will despair
You will despair
He/She/It will despair
We will despair
They will despair
過去進行形
I was despairing
You were despairing
He/She/It was despairing
We were despairing
They were despairing
I was despairing
You were despairing
He/She/It was despairing
We were despairing
They were despairing
未来進行形
I will be despairing
You will be despairing
He/She/It will be despairing
We will be despairing
They will be despairing
I will be despairing
You will be despairing
He/She/It will be despairing
We will be despairing
They will be despairing
過去完了形
I had despaired
You had despaired
He/She/It had despaired
We had despaired
They had despaired
I had despaired
You had despaired
He/She/It had despaired
We had despaired
They had despaired
未来完了形
I will have despaired
You will have despaired
He/She/It will have despaired
We will have despaired
They will have despaired
I will have despaired
You will have despaired
He/She/It will have despaired
We will have despaired
They will have despaired
現在完了進行形
I have been despairing
You have been despairing
He/She/It has been despairing
We have been despairing
They have been despairing
I have been despairing
You have been despairing
He/She/It has been despairing
We have been despairing
They have been despairing
過去完了進行形
I had been despairing
You had been despairing
He/She/It had been despairing
We had been despairing
They had been despairing
I had been despairing
You had been despairing
He/She/It had been despairing
We had been despairing
They had been despairing
未来完了進行形
I will have been despairing
You will have been despairing
He/She/It will have been despairing
We will have been despairing
They will have been despairing
I will have been despairing
You will have been despairing
He/She/It will have been despairing
We will have been despairing
They will have been despairing
このページは英語の動詞「despair」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。