英語「defy」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「defy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「defy」の活用形

「defy」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜defy
三単現｜defies
過去形｜defied
過去分詞｜defied
現在分詞｜defying

「defy」の意味と使い方とは
「defy」は主に「逆らう」「拒む」「不可能にする」といった意味を持ちます。権威や規則、法律などに従わない場合に「defy authority/rules/law」のように使われます。また、理解や説明を困難にする、つまり「不可能にする」という意味合いで「defy explanation/description」のように用いられます。さらに、困難や障害をものともせず、打ち破るニュアンスで「defy expectations/odds」と表現することも可能です。例えば、「その選手は年齢をものともせず、期待を裏切る活躍を見せた」は”The athlete defied expectations despite his age.”となります。

「defy」の時制一覧

「defy」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I defy
You defy
He/She/It defies
We defy
They defy

過去形
I defied
You defied
He/She/It defied
We defied
They defied

現在完了形
I have defied
You have defied
He/She/It has defied
We have defied
They have defied

現在進行形
I am defying
You are defying
He/She/It is defying
We are defying
They are defying

未来形
I will defy
You will defy
He/She/It will defy
We will defy
They will defy

過去進行形
I was defying
You were defying
He/She/It was defying
We were defying
They were defying

未来進行形
I will be defying
You will be defying
He/She/It will be defying
We will be defying
They will be defying

過去完了形
I had defied
You had defied
He/She/It had defied
We had defied
They had defied

未来完了形
I will have defied
You will have defied
He/She/It will have defied
We will have defied
They will have defied

現在完了進行形
I have been defying
You have been defying
He/She/It has been defying
We have been defying
They have been defying

過去完了進行形
I had been defying
You had been defying
He/She/It had been defying
We had been defying
They had been defying

未来完了進行形
I will have been defying
You will have been defying
He/She/It will have been defying
We will have been defying
They will have been defying

このページは英語の動詞「defy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。