英語の動詞「defend」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「defend」の活用形
「defend」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜defend
三単現｜defends
過去形｜defended
過去分詞｜defended
現在分詞｜defending
三単現｜defends
過去形｜defended
過去分詞｜defended
現在分詞｜defending
「defend」の意味と使い方とは
「defend」は主に「守る」「防御する」という意味を持ちます。物理的な攻撃から身を守る場合（例：国を守る、家を守る）、抽象的なもの（意見、権利、名誉など）を守る場合（例：自分の意見を擁護する、人権を擁護する）、スポーツで相手の攻撃を防ぐ場合（例：ゴールを守る、タイトルを防衛する）など、幅広い状況で使用されます。具体的な使い方としては、「The soldiers defended the city from the enemy.（兵士たちは敵から都市を守った）」、「He defended his actions in court.（彼は法廷で自分の行動を弁護した）」、「The goalkeeper defended the penalty kick.（ゴールキーパーはペナルティキックを防いだ）」のように使われます。文脈によって「弁護する」「擁護する」といったニュアンスも含まれます。
「defend」は主に「守る」「防御する」という意味を持ちます。物理的な攻撃から身を守る場合（例：国を守る、家を守る）、抽象的なもの（意見、権利、名誉など）を守る場合（例：自分の意見を擁護する、人権を擁護する）、スポーツで相手の攻撃を防ぐ場合（例：ゴールを守る、タイトルを防衛する）など、幅広い状況で使用されます。具体的な使い方としては、「The soldiers defended the city from the enemy.（兵士たちは敵から都市を守った）」、「He defended his actions in court.（彼は法廷で自分の行動を弁護した）」、「The goalkeeper defended the penalty kick.（ゴールキーパーはペナルティキックを防いだ）」のように使われます。文脈によって「弁護する」「擁護する」といったニュアンスも含まれます。
「defend」の時制一覧
「defend」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I defend
You defend
He/She/It defends
We defend
They defend
I defend
You defend
He/She/It defends
We defend
They defend
過去形
I defended
You defended
He/She/It defended
We defended
They defended
I defended
You defended
He/She/It defended
We defended
They defended
現在完了形
I have defended
You have defended
He/She/It has defended
We have defended
They have defended
I have defended
You have defended
He/She/It has defended
We have defended
They have defended
現在進行形
I am defending
You are defending
He/She/It is defending
We are defending
They are defending
I am defending
You are defending
He/She/It is defending
We are defending
They are defending
未来形
I will defend
You will defend
He/She/It will defend
We will defend
They will defend
I will defend
You will defend
He/She/It will defend
We will defend
They will defend
過去進行形
I was defending
You were defending
He/She/It was defending
We were defending
They were defending
I was defending
You were defending
He/She/It was defending
We were defending
They were defending
未来進行形
I will be defending
You will be defending
He/She/It will be defending
We will be defending
They will be defending
I will be defending
You will be defending
He/She/It will be defending
We will be defending
They will be defending
過去完了形
I had defended
You had defended
He/She/It had defended
We had defended
They had defended
I had defended
You had defended
He/She/It had defended
We had defended
They had defended
未来完了形
I will have defended
You will have defended
He/She/It will have defended
We will have defended
They will have defended
I will have defended
You will have defended
He/She/It will have defended
We will have defended
They will have defended
現在完了進行形
I have been defending
You have been defending
He/She/It has been defending
We have been defending
They have been defending
I have been defending
You have been defending
He/She/It has been defending
We have been defending
They have been defending
過去完了進行形
I had been defending
You had been defending
He/She/It had been defending
We had been defending
They had been defending
I had been defending
You had been defending
He/She/It had been defending
We had been defending
They had been defending
未来完了進行形
I will have been defending
You will have been defending
He/She/It will have been defending
We will have been defending
They will have been defending
I will have been defending
You will have been defending
He/She/It will have been defending
We will have been defending
They will have been defending
このページは英語の動詞「defend」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。