英語「damage」の動詞活用・時制一覧

2024.12.12

英語の動詞「damage」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「damage」の活用形

「damage」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜damage
三単現｜damages
過去形｜damaged
過去分詞｜damaged
現在分詞｜damaging
「damage」の意味と使い方とは
「damage」は名詞としては「損害」「損傷」「被害」といった意味を持ち、物理的なものだけでなく、精神的なものや評判など、広範囲な対象に用いられます。例えば、地震による建物の損害は「earthquake damage」、事故による車の損傷は「car damage」、風評被害は「reputational damage」と表現できます。動詞としては「～に損害を与える」「～を傷つける」という意味になり、「The storm damaged the crops.（嵐が作物を傷つけた）」のように使われます。また、「damage to something」という形で「～への損害」を表すことも多く、「damage to the environment（環境への損害）」などが例です。程度を表す形容詞を伴って、「serious damage（深刻な損害）」、「minor damage（軽微な損害）」のように表現することも一般的です。

「damage」の時制一覧

「damage」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I damage
You damage
He/She/It damages
We damage
They damage
過去形
I damaged
You damaged
He/She/It damaged
We damaged
They damaged
現在完了形
I have damaged
You have damaged
He/She/It has damaged
We have damaged
They have damaged
現在進行形
I am damaging
You are damaging
He/She/It is damaging
We are damaging
They are damaging
未来形
I will damage
You will damage
He/She/It will damage
We will damage
They will damage
過去進行形
I was damaging
You were damaging
He/She/It was damaging
We were damaging
They were damaging
未来進行形
I will be damaging
You will be damaging
He/She/It will be damaging
We will be damaging
They will be damaging
過去完了形
I had damaged
You had damaged
He/She/It had damaged
We had damaged
They had damaged
未来完了形
I will have damaged
You will have damaged
He/She/It will have damaged
We will have damaged
They will have damaged
現在完了進行形
I have been damaging
You have been damaging
He/She/It has been damaging
We have been damaging
They have been damaging
過去完了進行形
I had been damaging
You had been damaging
He/She/It had been damaging
We had been damaging
They had been damaging
未来完了進行形
I will have been damaging
You will have been damaging
He/She/It will have been damaging
We will have been damaging
They will have been damaging

このページは英語の動詞「damage」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。