英語の動詞「cost」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「cost」の活用形
「cost」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜cost
三単現｜costs
過去形｜cost
過去分詞｜cost
現在分詞｜costing
三単現｜costs
過去形｜cost
過去分詞｜cost
現在分詞｜costing
「cost」の意味と使い方とは
「cost」は名詞と動詞の両方で使われ、意味も多岐にわたります。名詞としては、何かを得るために支払う「費用」「値段」「犠牲」などを指し、「the cost of living（生活費）」のように使われます。動詞としては、「費用がかかる」「（犠牲などを）払わせる」という意味で、「It costs 1000 yen.（それは1000円かかる）」のように使われます。比喩的に「cost someone their job（～の職を奪う）」のように、損失や代償を伴う場合にも使われます。また、原価や製造費用といった意味合いも持ちます。
「cost」は名詞と動詞の両方で使われ、意味も多岐にわたります。名詞としては、何かを得るために支払う「費用」「値段」「犠牲」などを指し、「the cost of living（生活費）」のように使われます。動詞としては、「費用がかかる」「（犠牲などを）払わせる」という意味で、「It costs 1000 yen.（それは1000円かかる）」のように使われます。比喩的に「cost someone their job（～の職を奪う）」のように、損失や代償を伴う場合にも使われます。また、原価や製造費用といった意味合いも持ちます。
「cost」の時制一覧
「cost」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I cost
You cost
He/She/It costs
We cost
They cost
I cost
You cost
He/She/It costs
We cost
They cost
過去形
I cost
You cost
He/She/It cost
We cost
They cost
I cost
You cost
He/She/It cost
We cost
They cost
現在完了形
I have cost
You have cost
He/She/It has cost
We have cost
They have cost
I have cost
You have cost
He/She/It has cost
We have cost
They have cost
現在進行形
I am costing
You are costing
He/She/It is costing
We are costing
They are costing
I am costing
You are costing
He/She/It is costing
We are costing
They are costing
未来形
I will cost
You will cost
He/She/It will cost
We will cost
They will cost
I will cost
You will cost
He/She/It will cost
We will cost
They will cost
過去進行形
I was costing
You were costing
He/She/It was costing
We were costing
They were costing
I was costing
You were costing
He/She/It was costing
We were costing
They were costing
未来進行形
I will be costing
You will be costing
He/She/It will be costing
We will be costing
They will be costing
I will be costing
You will be costing
He/She/It will be costing
We will be costing
They will be costing
過去完了形
I had cost
You had cost
He/She/It had cost
We had cost
They had cost
I had cost
You had cost
He/She/It had cost
We had cost
They had cost
未来完了形
I will have cost
You will have cost
He/She/It will have cost
We will have cost
They will have cost
I will have cost
You will have cost
He/She/It will have cost
We will have cost
They will have cost
現在完了進行形
I have been costing
You have been costing
He/She/It has been costing
We have been costing
They have been costing
I have been costing
You have been costing
He/She/It has been costing
We have been costing
They have been costing
過去完了進行形
I had been costing
You had been costing
He/She/It had been costing
We had been costing
They had been costing
I had been costing
You had been costing
He/She/It had been costing
We had been costing
They had been costing
未来完了進行形
I will have been costing
You will have been costing
He/She/It will have been costing
We will have been costing
They will have been costing
I will have been costing
You will have been costing
He/She/It will have been costing
We will have been costing
They will have been costing
このページは英語の動詞「cost」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。