英語の動詞「congratulate」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認しましょう。
「congratulate」の動詞活用一覧
「congratulate」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | congratulate |
三人称単数現在形 | congratulates |
過去形 | congratulated |
過去分詞形 | congratulated |
現在分詞形 | congratulating |
congratulate | |
---|---|
意味 | 祝う、お祝いを言う、おめでとうを言う |
発音記号 | /kənˈɡɹætʃəˌɫeɪt/ |
※音声が再生されない場合は読み込みを待つかブラウザ変更をお試しください。自動音声のため発音が異なることがあります。
「congratulate」の時制一覧
「congratulate」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I congratulate
You congratulate
He/She/It congratulates
We congratulate
They congratulate
I congratulate
You congratulate
He/She/It congratulates
We congratulate
They congratulate
過去形
I congratulated
You congratulated
He/She/It congratulated
We congratulated
They congratulated
I congratulated
You congratulated
He/She/It congratulated
We congratulated
They congratulated
未来形
I will congratulate
You will congratulate
He/She/It will congratulate
We will congratulate
They will congratulate
I will congratulate
You will congratulate
He/She/It will congratulate
We will congratulate
They will congratulate
現在進行形
I am congratulating
You are congratulating
He/She/It is congratulating
We are congratulating
They are congratulating
I am congratulating
You are congratulating
He/She/It is congratulating
We are congratulating
They are congratulating
過去進行形
I was congratulating
You were congratulating
He/She/It was congratulating
We were congratulating
They were congratulating
I was congratulating
You were congratulating
He/She/It was congratulating
We were congratulating
They were congratulating
未来進行形
I will be congratulating
You will be congratulating
He/She/It will be congratulating
We will be congratulating
They will be congratulating
I will be congratulating
You will be congratulating
He/She/It will be congratulating
We will be congratulating
They will be congratulating
現在完了形
I have congratulated
You have congratulated
He/She/It has congratulated
We have congratulated
They have congratulated
I have congratulated
You have congratulated
He/She/It has congratulated
We have congratulated
They have congratulated
過去完了形
I had congratulated
You had congratulated
He/She/It had congratulated
We had congratulated
They had congratulated
I had congratulated
You had congratulated
He/She/It had congratulated
We had congratulated
They had congratulated
未来完了形
I will have congratulated
You will have congratulated
He/She/It will have congratulated
We will have congratulated
They will have congratulated
I will have congratulated
You will have congratulated
He/She/It will have congratulated
We will have congratulated
They will have congratulated
現在完了進行形
I have been congratulating
You have been congratulating
He/She/It has been congratulating
We have been congratulating
They have been congratulating
I have been congratulating
You have been congratulating
He/She/It has been congratulating
We have been congratulating
They have been congratulating
過去完了進行形
I had been congratulating
You had been congratulating
He/She/It had been congratulating
We had been congratulating
They had been congratulating
I had been congratulating
You had been congratulating
He/She/It had been congratulating
We had been congratulating
They had been congratulating
未来完了進行形
I will have been congratulating
You will have been congratulating
He/She/It will have been congratulating
We will have been congratulating
They will have been congratulating
I will have been congratulating
You will have been congratulating
He/She/It will have been congratulating
We will have been congratulating
They will have been congratulating
「congratulate」の意味・使い方・フレーズ
「congratulate」は「(人)の成功や幸運を祝う、お祝いを述べる」という意味の動詞です。相手の業績や良い出来事に対して、喜びや祝福の気持ちを伝える際に使われます。例えば、昇進、卒業、結婚など、喜ばしい出来事があった人に「おめでとう」と言う場合に用いられます。
congratulate | |
---|---|
意味 | 祝う、お祝いを言う、おめでとうを言う |
発音記号 | /kənˈɡɹætʃəˌɫeɪt/ |
「congratulate」を使ったフレーズ・関連語句
- Congratulations!(おめでとう!)
- Congratulations on your success.(成功おめでとう)
- I’d like to congratulate you on your promotion.(昇進おめでとうございます)
- We congratulate the winners.(勝者を祝福します)
- Let me congratulate you on your new job.(新しい仕事おめでとう)
- I want to congratulate you on your achievement.(あなたの業績を祝福します)
- I congratulate you on your graduation.(卒業おめでとう)
- Please accept my congratulations.(お祝い申し上げます)
- They congratulated her on her wedding.(彼女の結婚を祝った)
- He congratulated himself on his cleverness.(彼は自分の賢さを自画自賛した)
活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
このページでは、英語の動詞「congratulate」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。