英語「comprise」の動詞活用・時制一覧

2024.12.11

英語の動詞「comprise」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「comprise」の活用形

「comprise」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜comprise
三単現｜comprises
過去形｜comprised
過去分詞｜comprised
現在分詞｜comprising
「comprise」の意味と使い方とは
「comprise」は「～から構成される」「～を構成する」という意味を持つ動詞です。重要なのは、主語が全体、目的語が部分となる点です。例えば、「日本は47都道府県から構成される」は”Japan comprises 47 prefectures.”と表現できます。また、「be comprised of」の形で受動態としても使われ、「～から構成されている」という意味になります。例：「そのチームは5人のメンバーから構成されている」は”The team is comprised of five members.”となります。「consist of」や「be composed of」と似た意味ですが、「comprise」は全体が部分を含む関係を表すことに注意が必要です。

「comprise」の時制一覧

「comprise」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I comprise
You comprise
He/She/It comprises
We comprise
They comprise
過去形
I comprised
You comprised
He/She/It comprised
We comprised
They comprised
現在完了形
I have comprised
You have comprised
He/She/It has comprised
We have comprised
They have comprised
現在進行形
I am comprising
You are comprising
He/She/It is comprising
We are comprising
They are comprising
未来形
I will comprise
You will comprise
He/She/It will comprise
We will comprise
They will comprise
過去進行形
I was comprising
You were comprising
He/She/It was comprising
We were comprising
They were comprising
未来進行形
I will be comprising
You will be comprising
He/She/It will be comprising
We will be comprising
They will be comprising
過去完了形
I had comprised
You had comprised
He/She/It had comprised
We had comprised
They had comprised
未来完了形
I will have comprised
You will have comprised
He/She/It will have comprised
We will have comprised
They will have comprised
現在完了進行形
I have been comprising
You have been comprising
He/She/It has been comprising
We have been comprising
They have been comprising
過去完了進行形
I had been comprising
You had been comprising
He/She/It had been comprising
We had been comprising
They had been comprising
未来完了進行形
I will have been comprising
You will have been comprising
He/She/It will have been comprising
We will have been comprising
They will have been comprising

このページは英語の動詞「comprise」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。