英語「come」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「come」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「come」の活用形

「come」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜come
三単現｜comes
過去形｜came
過去分詞｜come
現在分詞｜coming

「come」の意味と使い方とは
「come」は基本的な単語ですが、意味は多岐にわたります。最も一般的なのは「来る」で、話者や基準点に向かって移動することを指します。「Come here!（こっちに来て！）」のように使われます。また、「～になる」という意味もあり、「become」と似たニュアンスです。「My dream came true.（私の夢は叶った）」のように使います。さらに、「（事が）起こる、生じる」という意味も持ち、「The accident came as a shock.（その事故は衝撃だった）」のように使われます。依頼や命令の際に「～してください」というニュアンスで使われることもあり、「Come and see me.（私に会いに来てください）」のように使われます。その他、性的な意味合いを持つ場合もありますが、文脈によって判断が必要です。このように、「come」は状況に応じて様々な意味を持つため、文脈を理解することが重要です。

「come」の時制一覧

「come」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I come
You come
He/She/It comes
We come
They come

過去形
I came
You came
He/She/It came
We came
They came

現在完了形
I have come
You have come
He/She/It has come
We have come
They have come

現在進行形
I am coming
You are coming
He/She/It is coming
We are coming
They are coming

未来形
I will come
You will come
He/She/It will come
We will come
They will come

過去進行形
I was coming
You were coming
He/She/It was coming
We were coming
They were coming

未来進行形
I will be coming
You will be coming
He/She/It will be coming
We will be coming
They will be coming

過去完了形
I had come
You had come
He/She/It had come
We had come
They had come

未来完了形
I will have come
You will have come
He/She/It will have come
We will have come
They will have come

現在完了進行形
I have been coming
You have been coming
He/She/It has been coming
We have been coming
They have been coming

過去完了進行形
I had been coming
You had been coming
He/She/It had been coming
We had been coming
They had been coming

未来完了進行形
I will have been coming
You will have been coming
He/She/It will have been coming
We will have been coming
They will have been coming

このページは英語の動詞「come」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。