英語「cave」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「cave」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「cave」の活用形

「cave」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜cave
三単現｜caves
過去形｜caved
過去分詞｜caved
現在分詞｜caving

「cave」の意味と使い方とは
「cave」は名詞としては「洞窟」という意味が最も一般的です。地中や岩石の中に自然にできた空洞を指し、探検や観光の対象となることもあります。例えば、「a dark cave（暗い洞窟）」のように使われます。動詞としては「陥没する」「崩れ落ちる」という意味を持ちます。屋根や地面などが重みに耐えきれず崩れる様子を表します。「The roof caved in under the weight of the snow.（屋根は雪の重みで崩れ落ちた）」のように使われます。また、比喩的に「屈服する」「降参する」という意味もあり、圧力や要求に負けてしまう状況を表します。「He finally caved in to their demands.（彼はついに彼らの要求に屈服した）」のように使われます。

「cave」の時制一覧

「cave」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I cave
You cave
He/She/It caves
We cave
They cave

過去形
I caved
You caved
He/She/It caved
We caved
They caved

現在完了形
I have caved
You have caved
He/She/It has caved
We have caved
They have caved

現在進行形
I am caving
You are caving
He/She/It is caving
We are caving
They are caving

未来形
I will cave
You will cave
He/She/It will cave
We will cave
They will cave

過去進行形
I was caving
You were caving
He/She/It was caving
We were caving
They were caving

未来進行形
I will be caving
You will be caving
He/She/It will be caving
We will be caving
They will be caving

過去完了形
I had caved
You had caved
He/She/It had caved
We had caved
They had caved

未来完了形
I will have caved
You will have caved
He/She/It will have caved
We will have caved
They will have caved

現在完了進行形
I have been caving
You have been caving
He/She/It has been caving
We have been caving
They have been caving

過去完了進行形
I had been caving
You had been caving
He/She/It had been caving
We had been caving
They had been caving

未来完了進行形
I will have been caving
You will have been caving
He/She/It will have been caving
We will have been caving
They will have been caving

このページは英語の動詞「cave」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。