英語「cause」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「cause」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「cause」の活用形

「cause」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜cause
三単現｜causes
過去形｜caused
過去分詞｜caused
現在分詞｜causing

「cause」の意味と使い方とは
「cause」は名詞と動詞の用法があり、意味が異なります。名詞としては「原因」「理由」「根拠」といった意味を持ち、「The cause of the fire was negligence.（火災の原因は過失だった）」のように使われます。また、「大義」「目的」といった意味もあり、「He dedicated his life to a noble cause.（彼は高貴な大義に人生を捧げた）」のように使われます。動詞としては「～を引き起こす」「～の原因となる」という意味を持ち、「Smoking can cause cancer.（喫煙は癌を引き起こす可能性がある）」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が大きく変わるので、注意が必要です。

「cause」の時制一覧

「cause」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I cause
You cause
He/She/It causes
We cause
They cause

過去形
I caused
You caused
He/She/It caused
We caused
They caused

現在完了形
I have caused
You have caused
He/She/It has caused
We have caused
They have caused

現在進行形
I am causing
You are causing
He/She/It is causing
We are causing
They are causing

未来形
I will cause
You will cause
He/She/It will cause
We will cause
They will cause

過去進行形
I was causing
You were causing
He/She/It was causing
We were causing
They were causing

未来進行形
I will be causing
You will be causing
He/She/It will be causing
We will be causing
They will be causing

過去完了形
I had caused
You had caused
He/She/It had caused
We had caused
They had caused

未来完了形
I will have caused
You will have caused
He/She/It will have caused
We will have caused
They will have caused

現在完了進行形
I have been causing
You have been causing
He/She/It has been causing
We have been causing
They have been causing

過去完了進行形
I had been causing
You had been causing
He/She/It had been causing
We had been causing
They had been causing

未来完了進行形
I will have been causing
You will have been causing
He/She/It will have been causing
We will have been causing
They will have been causing

このページは英語の動詞「cause」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。