英語「carve」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「carve」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「carve」の活用形

「carve」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜carve
三単現｜carves
過去形｜carved
過去分詞｜carved
現在分詞｜carving

「carve」の意味と使い方とは
「carve」は主に「彫る」「刻む」という意味で使われます。木や石などの素材をナイフやノミなどの道具で削り、形を作る行為を指します。例えば、「木に鳥を彫る」は”carve a bird in wood”と表現できます。また、「（肉などを）切り分ける」という意味もあり、ローストチキンやハムなどを食卓で切り分ける際に”carve the roast”のように使います。比喩的な意味としては、「（苦労して）道を切り開く」という意味合いで、”carve a niche for oneself”（自分のニッチを切り開く）のように使われることもあります。さらに、顔にシワが刻まれる様子を”His face was carved with wrinkles”と表現するなど、時間や経験が刻み込まれる様子を表すこともあります。

「carve」の時制一覧

「carve」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I carve
You carve
He/She/It carves
We carve
They carve

過去形
I carved
You carved
He/She/It carved
We carved
They carved

現在完了形
I have carved
You have carved
He/She/It has carved
We have carved
They have carved

現在進行形
I am carving
You are carving
He/She/It is carving
We are carving
They are carving

未来形
I will carve
You will carve
He/She/It will carve
We will carve
They will carve

過去進行形
I was carving
You were carving
He/She/It was carving
We were carving
They were carving

未来進行形
I will be carving
You will be carving
He/She/It will be carving
We will be carving
They will be carving

過去完了形
I had carved
You had carved
He/She/It had carved
We had carved
They had carved

未来完了形
I will have carved
You will have carved
He/She/It will have carved
We will have carved
They will have carved

現在完了進行形
I have been carving
You have been carving
He/She/It has been carving
We have been carving
They have been carving

過去完了進行形
I had been carving
You had been carving
He/She/It had been carving
We had been carving
They had been carving

未来完了進行形
I will have been carving
You will have been carving
He/She/It will have been carving
We will have been carving
They will have been carving

このページは英語の動詞「carve」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。