英語「buy」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「buy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「buy」の活用形

「buy」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜buy
三単現｜buys
過去形｜bought
過去分詞｜bought
現在分詞｜buying

「buy」の意味と使い方とは
「buy」は主に「買う」という意味で使われます。お金を払って商品やサービスを手に入れる行為を指し、「I bought a new car.（私は新しい車を買った）」のように使います。比喩的な意味もあり、「buy time（時間を稼ぐ）」のように、何かを得るために別の何かを犠牲にすることを表すこともあります。また、「buy into something（～を信じる、受け入れる）」というフレーズでは、アイデアや計画などを支持することを意味します。「buy someone off（～を買収する）」は、お金や贈り物で人を操ることを意味します。日常会話からビジネスシーンまで幅広く使われる基本的な単語です。

「buy」の時制一覧

「buy」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I buy
You buy
He/She/It buys
We buy
They buy

過去形
I bought
You bought
He/She/It bought
We bought
They bought

現在完了形
I have bought
You have bought
He/She/It has bought
We have bought
They have bought

現在進行形
I am buying
You are buying
He/She/It is buying
We are buying
They are buying

未来形
I will buy
You will buy
He/She/It will buy
We will buy
They will buy

過去進行形
I was buying
You were buying
He/She/It was buying
We were buying
They were buying

未来進行形
I will be buying
You will be buying
He/She/It will be buying
We will be buying
They will be buying

過去完了形
I had bought
You had bought
He/She/It had bought
We had bought
They had bought

未来完了形
I will have bought
You will have bought
He/She/It will have bought
We will have bought
They will have bought

現在完了進行形
I have been buying
You have been buying
He/She/It has been buying
We have been buying
They have been buying

過去完了進行形
I had been buying
You had been buying
He/She/It had been buying
We had been buying
They had been buying

未来完了進行形
I will have been buying
You will have been buying
He/She/It will have been buying
We will have been buying
They will have been buying

このページは英語の動詞「buy」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。