英語の動詞「burden」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「burden」の活用形
「burden」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜burden
三単現｜burdens
過去形｜burdened
過去分詞｜burdened
現在分詞｜burdening
三単現｜burdens
過去形｜burdened
過去分詞｜burdened
現在分詞｜burdening
「burden」の意味と使い方とは
「burden」は名詞として「重荷、負担、重圧」といった意味を持ち、物理的な重さだけでなく、精神的、感情的な重さも表します。例えば、「The heavy box was a burden to carry.（その重い箱は運ぶのが負担だった）」のように使われます。比喩的には、「The responsibility of caring for her sick mother was a great burden.（病気の母親の世話をする責任は大きな負担だった）」のように、精神的な重圧を表すことができます。動詞としては、「～に重荷を負わせる、～に負担をかける」という意味になり、「Don’t burden me with your problems.（あなたの問題で私に負担をかけないで）」のように使われます。また、「burden of proof（立証責任）」のように、法律用語としても使われます。
「burden」は名詞として「重荷、負担、重圧」といった意味を持ち、物理的な重さだけでなく、精神的、感情的な重さも表します。例えば、「The heavy box was a burden to carry.（その重い箱は運ぶのが負担だった）」のように使われます。比喩的には、「The responsibility of caring for her sick mother was a great burden.（病気の母親の世話をする責任は大きな負担だった）」のように、精神的な重圧を表すことができます。動詞としては、「～に重荷を負わせる、～に負担をかける」という意味になり、「Don’t burden me with your problems.（あなたの問題で私に負担をかけないで）」のように使われます。また、「burden of proof（立証責任）」のように、法律用語としても使われます。
「burden」の時制一覧
「burden」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I burden
You burden
He/She/It burdens
We burden
They burden
I burden
You burden
He/She/It burdens
We burden
They burden
過去形
I burdened
You burdened
He/She/It burdened
We burdened
They burdened
I burdened
You burdened
He/She/It burdened
We burdened
They burdened
現在完了形
I have burdened
You have burdened
He/She/It has burdened
We have burdened
They have burdened
I have burdened
You have burdened
He/She/It has burdened
We have burdened
They have burdened
現在進行形
I am burdening
You are burdening
He/She/It is burdening
We are burdening
They are burdening
I am burdening
You are burdening
He/She/It is burdening
We are burdening
They are burdening
未来形
I will burden
You will burden
He/She/It will burden
We will burden
They will burden
I will burden
You will burden
He/She/It will burden
We will burden
They will burden
過去進行形
I was burdening
You were burdening
He/She/It was burdening
We were burdening
They were burdening
I was burdening
You were burdening
He/She/It was burdening
We were burdening
They were burdening
未来進行形
I will be burdening
You will be burdening
He/She/It will be burdening
We will be burdening
They will be burdening
I will be burdening
You will be burdening
He/She/It will be burdening
We will be burdening
They will be burdening
過去完了形
I had burdened
You had burdened
He/She/It had burdened
We had burdened
They had burdened
I had burdened
You had burdened
He/She/It had burdened
We had burdened
They had burdened
未来完了形
I will have burdened
You will have burdened
He/She/It will have burdened
We will have burdened
They will have burdened
I will have burdened
You will have burdened
He/She/It will have burdened
We will have burdened
They will have burdened
現在完了進行形
I have been burdening
You have been burdening
He/She/It has been burdening
We have been burdening
They have been burdening
I have been burdening
You have been burdening
He/She/It has been burdening
We have been burdening
They have been burdening
過去完了進行形
I had been burdening
You had been burdening
He/She/It had been burdening
We had been burdening
They had been burdening
I had been burdening
You had been burdening
He/She/It had been burdening
We had been burdening
They had been burdening
未来完了進行形
I will have been burdening
You will have been burdening
He/She/It will have been burdening
We will have been burdening
They will have been burdening
I will have been burdening
You will have been burdening
He/She/It will have been burdening
We will have been burdening
They will have been burdening
このページは英語の動詞「burden」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。