英語の動詞「bid」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「bid」の活用形
「bid」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形|bid
三単現|bids
過去形|bade/bid
過去分詞|bidden/bid
現在分詞|bidding
三単現|bids
過去形|bade/bid
過去分詞|bidden/bid
現在分詞|bidding
「bid」の意味と使い方とは
「bid」は主に「入札」と「試み」の意味を持ちます。入札としては、オークションなどで価格を提示する行為を指し、「A社は100万円でbidした」のように使われます。名詞としても「入札額」の意味で使われ、「highest bid(最高入札額)」といった表現があります。一方、「試み」の意味では、何かをしようとする努力や行動を表し、「a bid for power(権力掌握の試み)」のように使われます。動詞としては「bid farewell(別れを告げる)」のように、挨拶や命令などの言葉を発する意味もあります。また、トランプゲームなどでは「ビッドする」というように、自分の手札の強さを予想して宣言する意味合いで使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「bid」は主に「入札」と「試み」の意味を持ちます。入札としては、オークションなどで価格を提示する行為を指し、「A社は100万円でbidした」のように使われます。名詞としても「入札額」の意味で使われ、「highest bid(最高入札額)」といった表現があります。一方、「試み」の意味では、何かをしようとする努力や行動を表し、「a bid for power(権力掌握の試み)」のように使われます。動詞としては「bid farewell(別れを告げる)」のように、挨拶や命令などの言葉を発する意味もあります。また、トランプゲームなどでは「ビッドする」というように、自分の手札の強さを予想して宣言する意味合いで使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。
「bid」の時制一覧
「bid」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I bid
You bid
He/She/It bids
We bid
They bid
I bid
You bid
He/She/It bids
We bid
They bid
過去形
I bade/bid
You bade/bid
He/She/It bade/bid
We bade/bid
They bade/bid
I bade/bid
You bade/bid
He/She/It bade/bid
We bade/bid
They bade/bid
現在完了形
I have bidden/bid
You have bidden/bid
He/She/It has bidden/bid
We have bidden/bid
They have bidden/bid
I have bidden/bid
You have bidden/bid
He/She/It has bidden/bid
We have bidden/bid
They have bidden/bid
現在進行形
I am bidding
You are bidding
He/She/It is bidding
We are bidding
They are bidding
I am bidding
You are bidding
He/She/It is bidding
We are bidding
They are bidding
未来形
I will bid
You will bid
He/She/It will bid
We will bid
They will bid
I will bid
You will bid
He/She/It will bid
We will bid
They will bid
過去進行形
I was bidding
You were bidding
He/She/It was bidding
We were bidding
They were bidding
I was bidding
You were bidding
He/She/It was bidding
We were bidding
They were bidding
未来進行形
I will be bidding
You will be bidding
He/She/It will be bidding
We will be bidding
They will be bidding
I will be bidding
You will be bidding
He/She/It will be bidding
We will be bidding
They will be bidding
過去完了形
I had bidden/bid
You had bidden/bid
He/She/It had bidden/bid
We had bidden/bid
They had bidden/bid
I had bidden/bid
You had bidden/bid
He/She/It had bidden/bid
We had bidden/bid
They had bidden/bid
未来完了形
I will have bidden/bid
You will have bidden/bid
He/She/It will have bidden/bid
We will have bidden/bid
They will have bidden/bid
I will have bidden/bid
You will have bidden/bid
He/She/It will have bidden/bid
We will have bidden/bid
They will have bidden/bid
現在完了進行形
I have been bidding
You have been bidding
He/She/It has been bidding
We have been bidding
They have been bidding
I have been bidding
You have been bidding
He/She/It has been bidding
We have been bidding
They have been bidding
過去完了進行形
I had been bidding
You had been bidding
He/She/It had been bidding
We had been bidding
They had been bidding
I had been bidding
You had been bidding
He/She/It had been bidding
We had been bidding
They had been bidding
未来完了進行形
I will have been bidding
You will have been bidding
He/She/It will have been bidding
We will have been bidding
They will have been bidding
I will have been bidding
You will have been bidding
He/She/It will have been bidding
We will have been bidding
They will have been bidding
このページは英語の動詞「bid」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。