英語「assume」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「assume」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「assume」の活用形

「assume」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜assume
三単現｜assumes
過去形｜assumed
過去分詞｜assumed
現在分詞｜assuming

「assume」の意味と使い方とは
「assume」は主に「仮定する」「思い込む」「引き受ける」の3つの意味を持ちます。「仮定する」は、証拠がない状態で何かを真実だと考える場合に使われ、「Let’s assume that…（～だと仮定しましょう）」のように使われます。「思い込む」は、根拠なく何かを事実だと信じることを指し、「I assumed you knew（あなたは知っているものだと思った）」のように使われます。「引き受ける」は、責任や役割などを引き受ける意味で、「He assumed the presidency（彼は社長の座を引き継いだ）」のように使われます。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。

「assume」の時制一覧

「assume」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I assume
You assume
He/She/It assumes
We assume
They assume

過去形
I assumed
You assumed
He/She/It assumed
We assumed
They assumed

現在完了形
I have assumed
You have assumed
He/She/It has assumed
We have assumed
They have assumed

現在進行形
I am assuming
You are assuming
He/She/It is assuming
We are assuming
They are assuming

未来形
I will assume
You will assume
He/She/It will assume
We will assume
They will assume

過去進行形
I was assuming
You were assuming
He/She/It was assuming
We were assuming
They were assuming

未来進行形
I will be assuming
You will be assuming
He/She/It will be assuming
We will be assuming
They will be assuming

過去完了形
I had assumed
You had assumed
He/She/It had assumed
We had assumed
They had assumed

未来完了形
I will have assumed
You will have assumed
He/She/It will have assumed
We will have assumed
They will have assumed

現在完了進行形
I have been assuming
You have been assuming
He/She/It has been assuming
We have been assuming
They have been assuming

過去完了進行形
I had been assuming
You had been assuming
He/She/It had been assuming
We had been assuming
They had been assuming

未来完了進行形
I will have been assuming
You will have been assuming
He/She/It will have been assuming
We will have been assuming
They will have been assuming

このページは英語の動詞「assume」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。