英語の動詞「afflict」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。
「afflict」の活用形
「afflict」の活用形は以下の通りです。
原形｜afflict
三単現｜afflicts
過去形｜afflicted
過去分詞｜afflicted
現在分詞｜afflicting
三単現｜afflicts
過去形｜afflicted
過去分詞｜afflicted
現在分詞｜afflicting
「afflict」の意味と使い方とは
「afflict」は「苦しめる」「悩ます」という意味を持つ動詞です。主に病気、苦痛、悲しみなどが人や場所を襲い、持続的に苦痛を与える状況を表します。例えば、「He was afflicted with a terrible disease.（彼は恐ろしい病に苦しめられた）」のように使われます。また、「The country was afflicted by drought.（その国は干ばつに苦しめられた）」のように、自然災害が地域を苦しめる場合にも用いられます。精神的な苦痛にも使われ、「She was afflicted by guilt.（彼女は罪悪感にさいなまれた）」のように表現できます。単に一時的な不快感を与えるのではなく、深刻で長期的な苦しみを与えるニュアンスが含まれるのが特徴です。
「afflict」は「苦しめる」「悩ます」という意味を持つ動詞です。主に病気、苦痛、悲しみなどが人や場所を襲い、持続的に苦痛を与える状況を表します。例えば、「He was afflicted with a terrible disease.（彼は恐ろしい病に苦しめられた）」のように使われます。また、「The country was afflicted by drought.（その国は干ばつに苦しめられた）」のように、自然災害が地域を苦しめる場合にも用いられます。精神的な苦痛にも使われ、「She was afflicted by guilt.（彼女は罪悪感にさいなまれた）」のように表現できます。単に一時的な不快感を与えるのではなく、深刻で長期的な苦しみを与えるニュアンスが含まれるのが特徴です。
「afflict」の時制一覧
「afflict」の時制は以下の通りです。
現在形
I afflict
You afflict
He/She/It afflicts
We afflict
They afflict
I afflict
You afflict
He/She/It afflicts
We afflict
They afflict
過去形
I afflicted
You afflicted
He/She/It afflicted
We afflicted
They afflicted
I afflicted
You afflicted
He/She/It afflicted
We afflicted
They afflicted
現在完了形
I have afflicted
You have afflicted
He/She/It has afflicted
We have afflicted
They have afflicted
I have afflicted
You have afflicted
He/She/It has afflicted
We have afflicted
They have afflicted
現在進行形
I am afflicting
You are afflicting
He/She/It is afflicting
We are afflicting
They are afflicting
I am afflicting
You are afflicting
He/She/It is afflicting
We are afflicting
They are afflicting
未来形
I will afflict
You will afflict
He/She/It will afflict
We will afflict
They will afflict
I will afflict
You will afflict
He/She/It will afflict
We will afflict
They will afflict
過去進行形
I was afflicting
You were afflicting
He/She/It was afflicting
We were afflicting
They were afflicting
I was afflicting
You were afflicting
He/She/It was afflicting
We were afflicting
They were afflicting
未来進行形
I will be afflicting
You will be afflicting
He/She/It will be afflicting
We will be afflicting
They will be afflicting
I will be afflicting
You will be afflicting
He/She/It will be afflicting
We will be afflicting
They will be afflicting
過去完了形
I had afflicted
You had afflicted
He/She/It had afflicted
We had afflicted
They had afflicted
I had afflicted
You had afflicted
He/She/It had afflicted
We had afflicted
They had afflicted
未来完了形
I will have afflicted
You will have afflicted
He/She/It will have afflicted
We will have afflicted
They will have afflicted
I will have afflicted
You will have afflicted
He/She/It will have afflicted
We will have afflicted
They will have afflicted
現在完了進行形
I have been afflicting
You have been afflicting
He/She/It has been afflicting
We have been afflicting
They have been afflicting
I have been afflicting
You have been afflicting
He/She/It has been afflicting
We have been afflicting
They have been afflicting
過去完了進行形
I had been afflicting
You had been afflicting
He/She/It had been afflicting
We had been afflicting
They had been afflicting
I had been afflicting
You had been afflicting
He/She/It had been afflicting
We had been afflicting
They had been afflicting
未来完了進行形
I will have been afflicting
You will have been afflicting
He/She/It will have been afflicting
We will have been afflicting
They will have been afflicting
I will have been afflicting
You will have been afflicting
He/She/It will have been afflicting
We will have been afflicting
They will have been afflicting
このページは英語の動詞「afflict」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。