英語「advance」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「advance」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「advance」の活用形

「advance」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜advance
三単現｜advances
過去形｜advanced
過去分詞｜advanced
現在分詞｜advancing

「advance」の意味と使い方とは
「advance」は多義語で、文脈によって意味が異なります。まず「前進する」「進む」という意味があり、軍隊や技術などが物理的、抽象的に前進する状況に使われます。「advance to the front line」（最前線に進む）のように使います。次に「進歩する」「向上する」という意味があり、スキルや知識、社会などが改善される状況を表します。「advance one’s career」（キャリアを向上させる）のように使います。また、「（期日などを）繰り上げる」「前倒しにする」という意味もあり、「advance the meeting」（会議を繰り上げる）のように使います。さらに、「（金銭などを）前払いする」「貸し付ける」という意味もあり、「advance money」（お金を前払いする）のように使います。名詞としては、「前進」「進歩」「前払い」などの意味があります。

「advance」の時制一覧

「advance」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I advance
You advance
He/She/It advances
We advance
They advance

過去形
I advanced
You advanced
He/She/It advanced
We advanced
They advanced

現在完了形
I have advanced
You have advanced
He/She/It has advanced
We have advanced
They have advanced

現在進行形
I am advancing
You are advancing
He/She/It is advancing
We are advancing
They are advancing

未来形
I will advance
You will advance
He/She/It will advance
We will advance
They will advance

過去進行形
I was advancing
You were advancing
He/She/It was advancing
We were advancing
They were advancing

未来進行形
I will be advancing
You will be advancing
He/She/It will be advancing
We will be advancing
They will be advancing

過去完了形
I had advanced
You had advanced
He/She/It had advanced
We had advanced
They had advanced

未来完了形
I will have advanced
You will have advanced
He/She/It will have advanced
We will have advanced
They will have advanced

現在完了進行形
I have been advancing
You have been advancing
He/She/It has been advancing
We have been advancing
They have been advancing

過去完了進行形
I had been advancing
You had been advancing
He/She/It had been advancing
We had been advancing
They had been advancing

未来完了進行形
I will have been advancing
You will have been advancing
He/She/It will have been advancing
We will have been advancing
They will have been advancing

このページは英語の動詞「advance」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。