英語の動詞「absent」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「absent」の動詞活用一覧
「absent」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
| 活用 | 単語 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | absent |
| 三人称単数現在形 | absents |
| 過去形 | absented |
| 過去分詞形 | absented |
| 現在分詞形 | absenting |
※音声が再生されない場合は読み込みを待つかブラウザ変更をお試しください。自動音声のため発音が異なることがあります。
「absent」の時制一覧
「absent」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I absent
You absent
He/She/It absents
We absent
They absent
I absent
You absent
He/She/It absents
We absent
They absent
過去形
I absented
You absented
He/She/It absented
We absented
They absented
I absented
You absented
He/She/It absented
We absented
They absented
未来形
I will absent
You will absent
He/She/It will absent
We will absent
They will absent
I will absent
You will absent
He/She/It will absent
We will absent
They will absent
現在進行形
I am absenting
You are absenting
He/She/It is absenting
We are absenting
They are absenting
I am absenting
You are absenting
He/She/It is absenting
We are absenting
They are absenting
過去進行形
I was absenting
You were absenting
He/She/It was absenting
We were absenting
They were absenting
I was absenting
You were absenting
He/She/It was absenting
We were absenting
They were absenting
未来進行形
I will be absenting
You will be absenting
He/She/It will be absenting
We will be absenting
They will be absenting
I will be absenting
You will be absenting
He/She/It will be absenting
We will be absenting
They will be absenting
現在完了形
I have absented
You have absented
He/She/It has absented
We have absented
They have absented
I have absented
You have absented
He/She/It has absented
We have absented
They have absented
過去完了形
I had absented
You had absented
He/She/It had absented
We had absented
They had absented
I had absented
You had absented
He/She/It had absented
We had absented
They had absented
未来完了形
I will have absented
You will have absented
He/She/It will have absented
We will have absented
They will have absented
I will have absented
You will have absented
He/She/It will have absented
We will have absented
They will have absented
現在完了進行形
I have been absenting
You have been absenting
He/She/It has been absenting
We have been absenting
They have been absenting
I have been absenting
You have been absenting
He/She/It has been absenting
We have been absenting
They have been absenting
過去完了進行形
I had been absenting
You had been absenting
He/She/It had been absenting
We had been absenting
They had been absenting
I had been absenting
You had been absenting
He/She/It had been absenting
We had been absenting
They had been absenting
未来完了進行形
I will have been absenting
You will have been absenting
He/She/It will have been absenting
We will have been absenting
They will have been absenting
I will have been absenting
You will have been absenting
He/She/It will have been absenting
We will have been absenting
They will have been absenting
「absent」の意味と使い方
「absent」は「不在である」「欠席する」という意味の動詞です。学校や会議など、本来いるべき場所にいない状態を表します。また、精神的にぼんやりしている、注意散漫な状態を指すこともあります。名詞や形容詞としても使われ、それぞれ「欠席」「不在の」といった意味になります。
「absent」を使ったフレーズ
「absent」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
absent from school（学校を欠席する）
absent from work（仕事を休む）
be absent-minded（ぼんやりしている）
absent without leave（無断欠勤）
absent oneself（姿を消す）
absent from the meeting（会議を欠席する）
absent from the party（パーティーを欠席する）
the absent（不在者）
an absent look（ぼんやりとした表情）
absent for a week（一週間不在）
absent for a reason（理由があって不在）
absent in spirit（心ここにあらず）
absent from reality（現実からかけ離れた）
feel absent（不在感を感じる）
absent from the discussion（議論に参加しない）
absent from work（仕事を休む）
be absent-minded（ぼんやりしている）
absent without leave（無断欠勤）
absent oneself（姿を消す）
absent from the meeting（会議を欠席する）
absent from the party（パーティーを欠席する）
the absent（不在者）
an absent look（ぼんやりとした表情）
absent for a week（一週間不在）
absent for a reason（理由があって不在）
absent in spirit（心ここにあらず）
absent from reality（現実からかけ離れた）
feel absent（不在感を感じる）
absent from the discussion（議論に参加しない）
この記事では、英語の動詞「absent」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。
