英語「abide」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「abide」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「abide」の活用形

「abide」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜abide
三単現｜abides
過去形｜abided/abode
過去分詞｜abided/abode
現在分詞｜abiding

「abide」の意味と使い方とは
「abide」は主に「住む、滞在する」という意味と、「（規則や約束などを）守る、従う」という意味を持ちます。前者の意味では、古風な言い方で、現代ではあまり使われません。例えば、「I cannot abide this noise.」のように、「我慢する、耐える」という意味で使われることもあります。後者の「守る、従う」という意味では、「abide by the rules」のように、「規則を守る」という形でよく使われます。また、「abide with」という形で、「～と共にいる」という意味合いを表すこともあります。文脈によって意味が異なるため、注意が必要です。

「abide」の時制一覧

「abide」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I abide
You abide
He/She/It abides
We abide
They abide

過去形
I abided/abode
You abided/abode
He/She/It abided/abode
We abided/abode
They abided/abode

現在完了形
I have abided/abode
You have abided/abode
He/She/It has abided/abode
We have abided/abode
They have abided/abode

現在進行形
I am abiding
You are abiding
He/She/It is abiding
We are abiding
They are abiding

未来形
I will abide
You will abide
He/She/It will abide
We will abide
They will abide

過去進行形
I was abiding
You were abiding
He/She/It was abiding
We were abiding
They were abiding

未来進行形
I will be abiding
You will be abiding
He/She/It will be abiding
We will be abiding
They will be abiding

過去完了形
I had abided/abode
You had abided/abode
He/She/It had abided/abode
We had abided/abode
They had abided/abode

未来完了形
I will have abided/abode
You will have abided/abode
He/She/It will have abided/abode
We will have abided/abode
They will have abided/abode

現在完了進行形
I have been abiding
You have been abiding
He/She/It has been abiding
We have been abiding
They have been abiding

過去完了進行形
I had been abiding
You had been abiding
He/She/It had been abiding
We had been abiding
They had been abiding

未来完了進行形
I will have been abiding
You will have been abiding
He/She/It will have been abiding
We will have been abiding
They will have been abiding

このページは英語の動詞「abide」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。