英語の動詞「close」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認しましょう。
「close」の動詞活用一覧
「close」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | close |
三人称単数現在形 | closes |
過去形 | closed |
過去分詞形 | closed |
現在分詞形 | closing |
close | |
---|---|
意味 | 閉じる、終える、近い、親密な、僅差の、終わり |
発音記号 | /ˈkɫoʊs/, /ˈkɫoʊz/ |
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「close」の時制一覧
「close」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I close
You close
He/She/It closes
We close
They close
I close
You close
He/She/It closes
We close
They close
過去形
I closed
You closed
He/She/It closed
We closed
They closed
I closed
You closed
He/She/It closed
We closed
They closed
未来形
I will close
You will close
He/She/It will close
We will close
They will close
I will close
You will close
He/She/It will close
We will close
They will close
現在進行形
I am closing
You are closing
He/She/It is closing
We are closing
They are closing
I am closing
You are closing
He/She/It is closing
We are closing
They are closing
過去進行形
I was closing
You were closing
He/She/It was closing
We were closing
They were closing
I was closing
You were closing
He/She/It was closing
We were closing
They were closing
未来進行形
I will be closing
You will be closing
He/She/It will be closing
We will be closing
They will be closing
I will be closing
You will be closing
He/She/It will be closing
We will be closing
They will be closing
現在完了形
I have closed
You have closed
He/She/It has closed
We have closed
They have closed
I have closed
You have closed
He/She/It has closed
We have closed
They have closed
過去完了形
I had closed
You had closed
He/She/It had closed
We had closed
They had closed
I had closed
You had closed
He/She/It had closed
We had closed
They had closed
未来完了形
I will have closed
You will have closed
He/She/It will have closed
We will have closed
They will have closed
I will have closed
You will have closed
He/She/It will have closed
We will have closed
They will have closed
現在完了進行形
I have been closing
You have been closing
He/She/It has been closing
We have been closing
They have been closing
I have been closing
You have been closing
He/She/It has been closing
We have been closing
They have been closing
過去完了進行形
I had been closing
You had been closing
He/She/It had been closing
We had been closing
They had been closing
I had been closing
You had been closing
He/She/It had been closing
We had been closing
They had been closing
未来完了進行形
I will have been closing
You will have been closing
He/She/It will have been closing
We will have been closing
They will have been closing
I will have been closing
You will have been closing
He/She/It will have been closing
We will have been closing
They will have been closing
「close」の意味・使い方・フレーズ
「close」は「閉める」「閉じる」「終える」「近づく」「親密な」という意味の動詞です。物理的な空間や物を閉じる動作、時間や活動を終えること、距離が縮まること、関係性が近い状態を表します。文脈によって意味が異なり、自動詞としても他動詞としても使われます。
close | |
---|---|
意味 | 閉じる、終える、近い、親密な、僅差の、終わり |
発音記号 | /ˈkɫoʊs/, /ˈkɫoʊz/ |
「close」を使ったフレーズ・関連語句
- close to(~に近い)
- close to my heart(私の心にとても近い)
- close the door(ドアを閉める)
- close your eyes(目を閉じて)
- close to the end(終わりに近づいて)
- close friends(親友)
- close call(間一髪)
- close down(閉鎖する)
- close up(近づく)
- close examination(詳細な検査)
- close the deal(取引をまとめる)
- close relationship(親密な関係)
- close shave(間一髪)
- close quarters(至近距離)
- close the gap(差を縮める)
- close range(近距離)
- close off(閉鎖する)
- close by(近くに)
- close resemblance(酷似)
- close-knit(結束の固い)
- close down shop(店を閉める)
- close the book(本を閉じる)
- close the lid(ふたを閉める)
- close out(売り切る)
- close the window(窓を閉める)
活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
このページでは、英語の動詞「close」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。