英語の動詞「top」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認しましょう。
「top」の動詞活用一覧
「top」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | top |
三人称単数現在形 | tops |
過去形 | topped |
過去分詞形 | topped |
現在分詞形 | topping |
top | |
---|---|
意味 | 頂上に立つ、最高位になる、達する、上回る |
発音記号 | /ˈtɑp/, /ˈtɔp/ |
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「top」の時制一覧
「top」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I top
You top
He/She/It tops
We top
They top
I top
You top
He/She/It tops
We top
They top
過去形
I topped
You topped
He/She/It topped
We topped
They topped
I topped
You topped
He/She/It topped
We topped
They topped
未来形
I will top
You will top
He/She/It will top
We will top
They will top
I will top
You will top
He/She/It will top
We will top
They will top
現在進行形
I am topping
You are topping
He/She/It is topping
We are topping
They are topping
I am topping
You are topping
He/She/It is topping
We are topping
They are topping
過去進行形
I was topping
You were topping
He/She/It was topping
We were topping
They were topping
I was topping
You were topping
He/She/It was topping
We were topping
They were topping
未来進行形
I will be topping
You will be topping
He/She/It will be topping
We will be topping
They will be topping
I will be topping
You will be topping
He/She/It will be topping
We will be topping
They will be topping
現在完了形
I have topped
You have topped
He/She/It has topped
We have topped
They have topped
I have topped
You have topped
He/She/It has topped
We have topped
They have topped
過去完了形
I had topped
You had topped
He/She/It had topped
We had topped
They had topped
I had topped
You had topped
He/She/It had topped
We had topped
They had topped
未来完了形
I will have topped
You will have topped
He/She/It will have topped
We will have topped
They will have topped
I will have topped
You will have topped
He/She/It will have topped
We will have topped
They will have topped
現在完了進行形
I have been topping
You have been topping
He/She/It has been topping
We have been topping
They have been topping
I have been topping
You have been topping
He/She/It has been topping
We have been topping
They have been topping
過去完了進行形
I had been topping
You had been topping
He/She/It had been topping
We had been topping
They had been topping
I had been topping
You had been topping
He/She/It had been topping
We had been topping
They had been topping
未来完了進行形
I will have been topping
You will have been topping
He/She/It will have been topping
We will have been topping
They will have been topping
I will have been topping
You will have been topping
He/She/It will have been topping
We will have been topping
They will have been topping
「top」の意味・使い方・フレーズ
「top」は「~を上回る」「~の頂点に立つ」「~を覆う」という意味の動詞です。競争やランキングで他者より上位になる、物理的に何かの上に位置する、または何かを覆い隠すといった状況を表します。例えば、売上高がトップになる、山頂に立つ、アイスクリームにソースをかける、などが該当します。
top | |
---|---|
意味 | 頂上に立つ、最高位になる、達する、上回る |
発音記号 | /ˈtɑp/, /ˈtɔp/ |
「top」を使ったフレーズ・関連語句
- top of the morning(おはようございます)
- top of the list(リストの最上位)
- top priority(最優先事項)
- top secret(極秘)
- top dog(一番偉い人)
- top-notch(最高級の)
- on top of the world(最高の気分)
- over the top(やりすぎ)
- from top to bottom(最初から最後まで)
- at the top of one’s game(絶好調)
- top dollar(最高値)
- top brass(幹部)
- top hat(シルクハット)
- top speed(最高速度)
- top billing(一番の宣伝)
- top drawer(一流の)
- top flight(一流の)
- top heavy(頭でっかち)
- topsoil(表土)
- top up(補充する)
- top off(締めくくる)
- top out(最高値に達する)
- top side(上側)
- top spin(トップスピン)
- top gear(トップギア)
- top management(経営陣)
- top performer(優秀な人)
- top rank(最高位)
- top shelf(高級な)
- top story(トップ記事)
活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
このページでは、英語の動詞「top」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。