英語の動詞「throw」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「throw」の動詞活用一覧
「throw」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
| 活用 | 単語 |
|---|---|
| 原形 | throw |
| 三人称単数現在形 | throws |
| 過去形 | threw |
| 過去分詞形 | thrown |
| 現在分詞形 | throwing |
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「throw」の時制一覧
「throw」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I throw
You throw
He/She/It throws
We throw
They throw
I throw
You throw
He/She/It throws
We throw
They throw
過去形
I threw
You threw
He/She/It threw
We threw
They threw
I threw
You threw
He/She/It threw
We threw
They threw
未来形
I will throw
You will throw
He/She/It will throw
We will throw
They will throw
I will throw
You will throw
He/She/It will throw
We will throw
They will throw
現在進行形
I am throwing
You are throwing
He/She/It is throwing
We are throwing
They are throwing
I am throwing
You are throwing
He/She/It is throwing
We are throwing
They are throwing
過去進行形
I was throwing
You were throwing
He/She/It was throwing
We were throwing
They were throwing
I was throwing
You were throwing
He/She/It was throwing
We were throwing
They were throwing
未来進行形
I will be throwing
You will be throwing
He/She/It will be throwing
We will be throwing
They will be throwing
I will be throwing
You will be throwing
He/She/It will be throwing
We will be throwing
They will be throwing
現在完了形
I have thrown
You have thrown
He/She/It has thrown
We have thrown
They have thrown
I have thrown
You have thrown
He/She/It has thrown
We have thrown
They have thrown
過去完了形
I had thrown
You had thrown
He/She/It had thrown
We had thrown
They had thrown
I had thrown
You had thrown
He/She/It had thrown
We had thrown
They had thrown
未来完了形
I will have thrown
You will have thrown
He/She/It will have thrown
We will have thrown
They will have thrown
I will have thrown
You will have thrown
He/She/It will have thrown
We will have thrown
They will have thrown
現在完了進行形
I have been throwing
You have been throwing
He/She/It has been throwing
We have been throwing
They have been throwing
I have been throwing
You have been throwing
He/She/It has been throwing
We have been throwing
They have been throwing
過去完了進行形
I had been throwing
You had been throwing
He/She/It had been throwing
We had been throwing
They had been throwing
I had been throwing
You had been throwing
He/She/It had been throwing
We had been throwing
They had been throwing
未来完了進行形
I will have been throwing
You will have been throwing
He/She/It will have been throwing
We will have been throwing
They will have been throwing
I will have been throwing
You will have been throwing
He/She/It will have been throwing
We will have been throwing
They will have been throwing
「throw」の意味と使い方
「throw」は「投げる、放る、投げつける」という意味の動詞です。物理的に何かを手に持って空中に放り出す行為を指すほか、比喩的に「（光や影などを）投げかける」「（パーティーなどを）催す」といった意味でも使われます。また、「捨てる、放棄する」という意味合いも持ちます。
「throw」を使ったフレーズ
「throw」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
throw away（捨てる）
throw up（吐く）
throw a party（パーティーを開く）
throw in the towel（降参する）
throw off（惑わす）
throw someone a bone（人に恩恵を与える）
throw shade（陰口をたたく）
throw a fit（かんしゃくを起こす）
throw light on（～を明らかにする）
throw caution to the wind（危険を顧みない）
throw your weight around（威張り散らす）
throw cold water on（～に水を差す）
throw together（急いで作る）
throw in（おまけで入れる）
throw out（追い出す）
throw oneself into（～に没頭する）
throw a glance（ちらりと見る）
throw a punch（パンチを繰り出す）
throw a tantrum（駄々をこねる）
throw money at（～にお金を注ぎ込む）
throw up（吐く）
throw a party（パーティーを開く）
throw in the towel（降参する）
throw off（惑わす）
throw someone a bone（人に恩恵を与える）
throw shade（陰口をたたく）
throw a fit（かんしゃくを起こす）
throw light on（～を明らかにする）
throw caution to the wind（危険を顧みない）
throw your weight around（威張り散らす）
throw cold water on（～に水を差す）
throw together（急いで作る）
throw in（おまけで入れる）
throw out（追い出す）
throw oneself into（～に没頭する）
throw a glance（ちらりと見る）
throw a punch（パンチを繰り出す）
throw a tantrum（駄々をこねる）
throw money at（～にお金を注ぎ込む）
この記事では、英語の動詞「throw」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。
