英語「sweat」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「sweat」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「sweat」の活用形

「sweat」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜sweat
三単現｜sweats
過去形｜sweat/sweated
過去分詞｜sweat/sweated
現在分詞｜sweating

「sweat」の意味と使い方とは
「sweat」は名詞としては「汗」という意味が最も一般的です。運動や暑さ、緊張などで体から出る液体のことを指します。「I wiped the sweat from my brow.（額の汗を拭った）」のように使います。また、「汗をかくこと」自体を指すこともあります。「He broke out in a sweat.（彼は汗をかき始めた）」のように使われます。比喩的には、「苦労」「努力」「心配」といった意味合いも持ちます。「No sweat.（楽勝だよ）」は「心配ないよ」というニュアンスで使われます。動詞としては「汗をかく」という意味で、「I sweat a lot in the summer.（夏はたくさん汗をかく）」のように使います。また、「心配する」「苦労する」という意味もあります。「Don’t sweat it.（気にするな）」は「心配しないで」という意味です。さらに、「無理やり引き出す」「搾り取る」という意味も持ちますが、これはあまり一般的ではありません。

「sweat」の時制一覧

「sweat」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I sweat
You sweat
He/She/It sweats
We sweat
They sweat

過去形
I sweat/sweated
You sweat/sweated
He/She/It sweat/sweated
We sweat/sweated
They sweat/sweated

現在完了形
I have sweat/sweated
You have sweat/sweated
He/She/It has sweat/sweated
We have sweat/sweated
They have sweat/sweated

現在進行形
I am sweating
You are sweating
He/She/It is sweating
We are sweating
They are sweating

未来形
I will sweat
You will sweat
He/She/It will sweat
We will sweat
They will sweat

過去進行形
I was sweating
You were sweating
He/She/It was sweating
We were sweating
They were sweating

未来進行形
I will be sweating
You will be sweating
He/She/It will be sweating
We will be sweating
They will be sweating

過去完了形
I had sweat/sweated
You had sweat/sweated
He/She/It had sweat/sweated
We had sweat/sweated
They had sweat/sweated

未来完了形
I will have sweat/sweated
You will have sweat/sweated
He/She/It will have sweat/sweated
We will have sweat/sweated
They will have sweat/sweated

現在完了進行形
I have been sweating
You have been sweating
He/She/It has been sweating
We have been sweating
They have been sweating

過去完了進行形
I had been sweating
You had been sweating
He/She/It had been sweating
We had been sweating
They had been sweating

未来完了進行形
I will have been sweating
You will have been sweating
He/She/It will have been sweating
We will have been sweating
They will have been sweating

このページは英語の動詞「sweat」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。