英語の動詞「sustain」の活用形と時制ごとの変化を一覧で紹介しています。意味や使い方、フレーズもあわせて確認して、理解を深めましょう。
「sustain」の動詞活用一覧
「sustain」の活用形を一覧で確認しましょう。
活用 | 単語 |
---|---|
原形 | sustain |
三人称単数現在形 | sustains |
過去形 | sustained |
過去分詞形 | sustained |
現在分詞形 | sustaining |
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「sustain」の時制一覧
「sustain」の時制ごとの変化を確認しましょう。
現在形
I sustain
You sustain
He/She/It sustains
We sustain
They sustain
I sustain
You sustain
He/She/It sustains
We sustain
They sustain
過去形
I sustained
You sustained
He/She/It sustained
We sustained
They sustained
I sustained
You sustained
He/She/It sustained
We sustained
They sustained
未来形
I will sustain
You will sustain
He/She/It will sustain
We will sustain
They will sustain
I will sustain
You will sustain
He/She/It will sustain
We will sustain
They will sustain
現在進行形
I am sustaining
You are sustaining
He/She/It is sustaining
We are sustaining
They are sustaining
I am sustaining
You are sustaining
He/She/It is sustaining
We are sustaining
They are sustaining
過去進行形
I was sustaining
You were sustaining
He/She/It was sustaining
We were sustaining
They were sustaining
I was sustaining
You were sustaining
He/She/It was sustaining
We were sustaining
They were sustaining
未来進行形
I will be sustaining
You will be sustaining
He/She/It will be sustaining
We will be sustaining
They will be sustaining
I will be sustaining
You will be sustaining
He/She/It will be sustaining
We will be sustaining
They will be sustaining
現在完了形
I have sustained
You have sustained
He/She/It has sustained
We have sustained
They have sustained
I have sustained
You have sustained
He/She/It has sustained
We have sustained
They have sustained
過去完了形
I had sustained
You had sustained
He/She/It had sustained
We had sustained
They had sustained
I had sustained
You had sustained
He/She/It had sustained
We had sustained
They had sustained
未来完了形
I will have sustained
You will have sustained
He/She/It will have sustained
We will have sustained
They will have sustained
I will have sustained
You will have sustained
He/She/It will have sustained
We will have sustained
They will have sustained
現在完了進行形
I have been sustaining
You have been sustaining
He/She/It has been sustaining
We have been sustaining
They have been sustaining
I have been sustaining
You have been sustaining
He/She/It has been sustaining
We have been sustaining
They have been sustaining
過去完了進行形
I had been sustaining
You had been sustaining
He/She/It had been sustaining
We had been sustaining
They had been sustaining
I had been sustaining
You had been sustaining
He/She/It had been sustaining
We had been sustaining
They had been sustaining
未来完了進行形
I will have been sustaining
You will have been sustaining
He/She/It will have been sustaining
We will have been sustaining
They will have been sustaining
I will have been sustaining
You will have been sustaining
He/She/It will have been sustaining
We will have been sustaining
They will have been sustaining
「sustain」の意味と使い方
「sustain」は「持続させる」「維持する」「支える」「耐える」「経験する」という意味の動詞です。何かをある状態に保ち、弱まったり終わったりしないようにすることを指します。また、物理的に支える、精神的に支える、損害や苦痛に耐える、被害や損失を経験するといった意味合いも持ちます。
「sustain」を使ったフレーズ
「sustain」を使ったフレーズを紹介します。活用形や時制とあわせて理解を深めましょう。
sustain life(生命を維持する)
sustain damage(損害を受ける)
sustain an argument(議論を支持する)
sustain a claim(主張を維持する)
sustain a loss(損失を被る)
sustain interest(興味を保つ)
sustain the environment(環境を維持する)
sustain growth(成長を維持する)
sustain a relationship(関係を維持する)
sustain a business(ビジネスを維持する)
sustain a diet(食事を続ける)
sustain a belief(信念を保つ)
sustain a tradition(伝統を維持する)
sustain a reputation(評判を維持する)
sustain a level(レベルを維持する)
sustain energy(エネルギーを維持する)
sustain momentum(勢いを維持する)
sustain the economy(経済を維持する)
sustain a conversation(会話を続ける)
sustain pressure(圧力を受ける)
sustain damage(損害を受ける)
sustain an argument(議論を支持する)
sustain a claim(主張を維持する)
sustain a loss(損失を被る)
sustain interest(興味を保つ)
sustain the environment(環境を維持する)
sustain growth(成長を維持する)
sustain a relationship(関係を維持する)
sustain a business(ビジネスを維持する)
sustain a diet(食事を続ける)
sustain a belief(信念を保つ)
sustain a tradition(伝統を維持する)
sustain a reputation(評判を維持する)
sustain a level(レベルを維持する)
sustain energy(エネルギーを維持する)
sustain momentum(勢いを維持する)
sustain the economy(経済を維持する)
sustain a conversation(会話を続ける)
sustain pressure(圧力を受ける)
この記事では、英語の動詞「sustain」の基本的な活用形、時制ごとの変化、意味と使い方、そして実際のフレーズ例を紹介しました。