英語「pray」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「pray」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「pray」の活用形

「pray」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜pray
三単現｜prays
過去形｜prayed
過去分詞｜prayed
現在分詞｜praying

「pray」の意味と使い方とは
「pray」は主に「祈る」という意味で使われます。神や仏など、信仰の対象に対して願い事や感謝の気持ちを伝える行為を指します。「I pray for your success.（あなたの成功を祈ります）」のように、人の幸福や安全を願う際にも用いられます。また、「pray」は「どうか～してください」という依頼や懇願の意味合いでも使われます。「Pray tell me what happened.（どうか何が起こったのか教えてください）」のように、相手に何かを強く求めるニュアンスを含みます。さらに、古風な表現として「pray」が疑問詞の前に置かれ、驚きや困惑を表すことがあります。「Pray, what is this?（一体これは何だ？）」のように使われます。日常会話では、祈りの意味合いよりも、依頼や驚きの表現として使われる頻度は低いかもしれません。

「pray」の時制一覧

「pray」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I pray
You pray
He/She/It prays
We pray
They pray

過去形
I prayed
You prayed
He/She/It prayed
We prayed
They prayed

現在完了形
I have prayed
You have prayed
He/She/It has prayed
We have prayed
They have prayed

現在進行形
I am praying
You are praying
He/She/It is praying
We are praying
They are praying

未来形
I will pray
You will pray
He/She/It will pray
We will pray
They will pray

過去進行形
I was praying
You were praying
He/She/It was praying
We were praying
They were praying

未来進行形
I will be praying
You will be praying
He/She/It will be praying
We will be praying
They will be praying

過去完了形
I had prayed
You had prayed
He/She/It had prayed
We had prayed
They had prayed

未来完了形
I will have prayed
You will have prayed
He/She/It will have prayed
We will have prayed
They will have prayed

現在完了進行形
I have been praying
You have been praying
He/She/It has been praying
We have been praying
They have been praying

過去完了進行形
I had been praying
You had been praying
He/She/It had been praying
We had been praying
They had been praying

未来完了進行形
I will have been praying
You will have been praying
He/She/It will have been praying
We will have been praying
They will have been praying

このページは英語の動詞「pray」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。