英語「try」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「try」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「try」の活用形

「try」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜try
三単現｜tries
過去形｜tried
過去分詞｜tried
現在分詞｜trying

「try」の意味と使い方とは
「try」は主に「試す」「努力する」という意味を持つ動詞です。「試す」の意味では、新しい料理を試食したり、新しい方法を試したりする際に使われます。例えば、「I will try this new restaurant」（この新しいレストランを試してみる）のように使います。また、「努力する」の意味では、目標達成のために頑張ることを表します。「I will try my best」（最善を尽くします）や「Try to finish your homework」（宿題を終わらせるように努力しなさい）のように使われます。名詞としても使われ、「試み」「努力」といった意味になります。「He made a try to fix the car」（彼は車を修理しようと試みた）のように使われます。さらに、「try out」という句動詞で「試用する」「選考する」という意味になり、「I’m going to try out for the basketball team」（バスケットボールチームの選考に参加するつもりだ）のように使われます。

「try」の時制一覧

「try」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I try
You try
He/She/It tries
We try
They try

過去形
I tried
You tried
He/She/It tried
We tried
They tried

現在完了形
I have tried
You have tried
He/She/It has tried
We have tried
They have tried

現在進行形
I am trying
You are trying
He/She/It is trying
We are trying
They are trying

未来形
I will try
You will try
He/She/It will try
We will try
They will try

過去進行形
I was trying
You were trying
He/She/It was trying
We were trying
They were trying

未来進行形
I will be trying
You will be trying
He/She/It will be trying
We will be trying
They will be trying

過去完了形
I had tried
You had tried
He/She/It had tried
We had tried
They had tried

未来完了形
I will have tried
You will have tried
He/She/It will have tried
We will have tried
They will have tried

現在完了進行形
I have been trying
You have been trying
He/She/It has been trying
We have been trying
They have been trying

過去完了進行形
I had been trying
You had been trying
He/She/It had been trying
We had been trying
They had been trying

未来完了進行形
I will have been trying
You will have been trying
He/She/It will have been trying
We will have been trying
They will have been trying

このページは英語の動詞「try」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。