英語「thank」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「thank」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「thank」の活用形

「thank」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜thank
三単現｜thanks
過去形｜thanked
過去分詞｜thanked
現在分詞｜thanking

「thank」の意味と使い方とは
「thank」は主に動詞と名詞の用法があります。動詞としては「感謝する」という意味で、”I thank you for your help.”（助けてくれてありがとう）のように使います。感謝の対象を”for”で示し、感謝の内容を具体的に述べます。また、”Thank you!”は最も一般的な感謝の表現で、軽い感謝から深い感謝まで幅広く使えます。名詞としては「感謝」という意味で、”a thank-you note”（お礼状）のように使われます。この場合、感謝の気持ちを表す具体的な物を指します。さらに、”thanks”と複数形にすると、よりカジュアルな感謝の表現になり、”Thanks!”（ありがとう！）のように使われます。動詞と名詞で意味は共通していますが、文法的な役割とニュアンスが異なる点に注意が必要です。

「thank」の時制一覧

「thank」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I thank
You thank
He/She/It thanks
We thank
They thank

過去形
I thanked
You thanked
He/She/It thanked
We thanked
They thanked

現在完了形
I have thanked
You have thanked
He/She/It has thanked
We have thanked
They have thanked

現在進行形
I am thanking
You are thanking
He/She/It is thanking
We are thanking
They are thanking

未来形
I will thank
You will thank
He/She/It will thank
We will thank
They will thank

過去進行形
I was thanking
You were thanking
He/She/It was thanking
We were thanking
They were thanking

未来進行形
I will be thanking
You will be thanking
He/She/It will be thanking
We will be thanking
They will be thanking

過去完了形
I had thanked
You had thanked
He/She/It had thanked
We had thanked
They had thanked

未来完了形
I will have thanked
You will have thanked
He/She/It will have thanked
We will have thanked
They will have thanked

現在完了進行形
I have been thanking
You have been thanking
He/She/It has been thanking
We have been thanking
They have been thanking

過去完了進行形
I had been thanking
You had been thanking
He/She/It had been thanking
We had been thanking
They had been thanking

未来完了進行形
I will have been thanking
You will have been thanking
He/She/It will have been thanking
We will have been thanking
They will have been thanking

このページは英語の動詞「thank」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。