英語「help」の動詞活用・時制一覧

英語の動詞「help」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介します。

「help」の活用形

「help」の活用形は以下の通りです。

原形｜help
三単現｜helps
過去形｜helped
過去分詞｜helped
現在分詞｜helping

「help」の意味と使い方とは
「help」は、主に「助ける」「手伝う」という意味で使われます。誰かが困難な状況にあるとき、問題解決を支援したり、作業を分担したりする行為を指します。「Can I help you?（何かお手伝いしましょうか？）」は、店員が客に声をかける際によく使われる表現です。また、「help with homework（宿題を手伝う）」のように、具体的な作業を助ける場合にも使われます。さらに、「help oneself（自由に取って食べる/飲む）」という慣用句もあり、食事の場面などで相手に遠慮なく行動するように促す意味合いを持ちます。名詞としては、「助け」「援助」という意味になり、「I need your help.（あなたの助けが必要です。）」のように使われます。動詞としても名詞としても、非常に汎用性の高い単語です。

「help」の時制一覧

「help」の時制は以下の通りです。

現在形
I help
You help
He/She/It helps
We help
They help

過去形
I helped
You helped
He/She/It helped
We helped
They helped

現在完了形
I have helped
You have helped
He/She/It has helped
We have helped
They have helped

現在進行形
I am helping
You are helping
He/She/It is helping
We are helping
They are helping

未来形
I will help
You will help
He/She/It will help
We will help
They will help

過去進行形
I was helping
You were helping
He/She/It was helping
We were helping
They were helping

未来進行形
I will be helping
You will be helping
He/She/It will be helping
We will be helping
They will be helping

過去完了形
I had helped
You had helped
He/She/It had helped
We had helped
They had helped

未来完了形
I will have helped
You will have helped
He/She/It will have helped
We will have helped
They will have helped

現在完了進行形
I have been helping
You have been helping
He/She/It has been helping
We have been helping
They have been helping

過去完了進行形
I had been helping
You had been helping
He/She/It had been helping
We had been helping
They had been helping

未来完了進行形
I will have been helping
You will have been helping
He/She/It will have been helping
We will have been helping
They will have been helping

このページは英語の動詞「help」の活用形と時制を一覧で紹介しています。